Local tameness of v-noetherian monoids

Abstract Let H be a v -noetherian monoid, e.g., the multiplicative monoid R ∖ { 0 } of a noetherian domain R . We show that, for every b ∈ H , there exists a constant ω ( H , b ) ∈ N 0 having the following property: If n ∈ N and a 1 , … , a n ∈ H such that b divides the product a 1 ⋅ … ⋅ a n , then b already divides a subproduct of a 1 ⋅ … ⋅ a n consisting of at most ω ( H , b )  factors. Using the ω ( H , ⋅ ) -quantities we derive a new characterization of local tameness–a crucial finiteness property in the theory of non-unique factorizations.

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