Iris Recognition based on Robust Features Matching

this paper, we have proposed a new technique to select a certain point in a segmented iris so called regions of interest. A robust feature descriptor based on Gabor wavelet and Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is introduced. We have extracted the robust features around the inside selected iris points. The selected points are connected with each other to form a graph. This graph is afforded to handle even globally warped irises, by enhancing the robustness of node descriptors to a global warping, and introducing warping-compensated edges in graph matching cost function. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated through the recognition simulation based on arbitrary irises. Recognition results are given for galleries of irises from CASIA and UBIRIS database. We also compare our results with previous work and we have found that, the proposed approach is an effective technique for iris matching process especially in case of noise iris.

[1]  Volker Krüger,et al.  Iris recognition by fusing different representations of multi-scale Taylor expansion , 2011, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[2]  Derrick Vail Physiology of the Eye: Clinical Application , 1960 .

[3]  Dexin Zhang,et al.  Local intensity variation analysis for iris recognition , 2004, Pattern Recognit..

[4]  Zhongliang Luo Iris Feature Extraction and Recognition Based on Wavelet-Based Contourlet Transform , 2012 .

[5]  R. M. Farouk Analytical Analysis of Image Representation by Their Discrete Wavelet Transform , 2008 .

[6]  Sharath Pankanti,et al.  Biometrics: Personal Identification in Networked Society , 2013 .

[7]  Sharath Pankanti,et al.  Biometrics, Personal Identification in Networked Society: Personal Identification in Networked Society , 1998 .

[8]  Damon L. Woodard,et al.  Iris segmentation in non-ideal images using graph cuts , 2010, Image Vis. Comput..

[9]  Patrick J. Flynn,et al.  Image understanding for iris biometrics: A survey , 2008, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[10]  Ashok A. Ghatol,et al.  Iris recognition: an emerging biometric technology , 2007 .

[11]  John Daugman,et al.  Demodulation by Complex-Valued Wavelets for Stochastic Pattern Recognition , 2003, Int. J. Wavelets Multiresolution Inf. Process..

[12]  Dexin Zhang,et al.  Efficient iris recognition by characterizing key local variations , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[13]  Philip J. Morrow,et al.  Iris recognition failure over time: The effects of texture , 2012, Pattern Recognit..

[14]  R. M. Farouk Iris recognition based on elastic graph matching and Gabor wavelets , 2011, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..