An Existence Theorem¶for the Navier-Stokes Flow¶in the Exterior of a Rotating Obstacle

Abstract: We consider the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes initial value problem in the exterior of a rotating obstacle. It is proved that a unique solution exists locally in time if the initial velocity possesses the regularity L1/2. This regularity assumption is the same as that in the famous paper of Fujita & Kato. An essential step for the proof is the deduction of a certain smoothing property together with estimates near t≡0 of the semigroup, which is not an analytic one, generated by the operator in the space L2, where ω stands for the angular velocity of the rotating obstacle and P denotes the projection associated with the Helmholtz decomposition.

[1]  A. Lunardi,et al.  On the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Operator in Spaces of Continuous Functions , 1995 .

[2]  Hiroki Tanabe,et al.  Equations of evolution , 1979 .

[3]  H. Brezis Remarks on the preceding paper by M. Ben-Artzi “Global solutions of two-dimensional Navier-Stokes and Euler equations” , 1994 .

[4]  Yoshikazu Giga,et al.  Domains of fractional powers of the Stokes operator in Lr spaces , 1985 .

[5]  Y. Giga,et al.  On the Stokes operator in exterior domains , 1988 .

[6]  Hiroko Morimoto,et al.  On the Navier-Stokes initial value problem , 1974 .

[7]  M. E. Bogovskii Solution of the first boundary value problem for the equation of continuity of an incompressible medium , 1979 .

[8]  Reimund Rautmann,et al.  On optimum regularity of Navier-Stokes solutions at timet=0 , 1983 .

[9]  H. Iwashita Lq-Lr estimates for solutions of the nonstationary stokes equations in an exterior domain and the Navier-Stokes initial value problems inLq spaces , 1989 .

[10]  Hiroshi Fujita,et al.  On Fractional Powers of the Stokes Operator , 1970 .

[11]  Tadashi Kawanago,et al.  STABILITY ESTIMATE FOR STRONG SOLUTIONS OF THE NAVIER-STOKES SYSTEM AND ITS APPLICATIONS , 1998 .

[12]  T. Hishida THE STOKES OPERATOR WITH ROTATION EFFECT IN EXTERIOR DOMAINS , 1999 .

[13]  G. Galdi An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of the Navier-Stokes Equations : Volume I: Linearised Steady Problems , 1994 .

[14]  P. Lemarié-Rieusset,et al.  Sur l'unicité dans L3ℝ3 des solutions « mild » des équations de Navier-Stokes , 1997 .

[15]  Daisuke Fujiwara,et al.  Concrete Characterization of the Domains of Fractional Powers of Some Elliptic Differential Operators of the Second Order , 1967 .