Non-destructive Hardness Measurement of Hot-stamped High Strength Steel Sheets based on Magnetic Barkhausen Noise

Abstract Hot-stamped high strength steel parts are widely used to achieve lightweight of automobile. However, mechanical properties of formed high strength steel parts are difficult to control and predict. In order to realize field nondestructive testing of hot forming high strength steel parts, magnetic Barkhausen noise which is sensitive to microstructure of ferromagnet was used. In the paper, magnetic Barkhausen noise signals of hot-stamped high strength steel strips with different hardness were measured and analyzed. A substantial correlation was found between magnetic Barkhausen noise and hardness (in range 220∼450 HV). Then, frequency domain analysis based on autoregressive modeling was done to find out signal components which are dependent and independent to hardness of the hot-stamped high strength steel. Independent signals can be eliminated based on the frequency analysis. Accordingly, the measurement accuracy can be improved for application in industrial field.

[1]  A. Moses,et al.  The effect of precipitate size on magnetic domain behavior in grain-oriented electrical steels , 2010 .

[2]  D. Kwon,et al.  Quantification of the Barkhausen noise method for the evaluation of time-dependent degradation , 2003 .

[3]  W. J. Zhang,et al.  Annealing effects on the microstructure and magnetic domain structures of duplex stainless steel studied by in situ technique , 2012 .

[4]  L. R. Padovese,et al.  Relation Between Magnetic Barkhausen Noise and Hardness for Jominy Quench Tests in SAE 4140 and 6150 Steels , 2013 .

[5]  K. Lo Magnetic domain characterisation of duplex stainless steel after different treatments , 2012 .

[6]  Baldev Raj,et al.  Microstructural characterization of quenched and tempered 0.2% carbon steel using magnetic Barkhausen noise analysis , 1997 .

[7]  D. Shindo,et al.  Lorentz Microscopy of Magnetic Domain-Wall Pinning on Artificially Introduced Holes in Electrical Steel Sheets , 2012 .

[8]  Brian A. Shaw,et al.  Surface decarburisation of steel detected by magnetic barkhausen emission , 2005 .

[9]  V. Moorthy,et al.  Magnetic Barkhausen emission technique for evaluation of residual stress alteration by grinding in case-carburised En36 steel , 2005 .

[10]  Non-Destructive Testing Device for Hot Forming High Strength Steel Parts Based on Barkhausen Noise , 2013 .

[11]  Yasubumi Furuya,et al.  The effect of grain boundary microstructure on Barkhausen noise in ferromagnetic materials , 2001 .

[12]  Jian Li,et al.  Investigation on Tribological Behavior of Advanced High Strength Steels: Influence of Hot Stamping Process Parameters , 2012, Tribology Letters.

[13]  Jian Pu,et al.  Thermo-mechanical properties of ultra high strength steel 22SiMn2TiB at elevated temperature , 2011 .