Scalar leptoquarks and Higgs pair production at the LHC

A bstractThe presence of colored particles can affect both the single and the pair Higgs productions substantially. For scalar particles, this happens if their portal couplings to the Standard Model Higgs are large and their masses are not too high. In the present work these processes are studied in the case of several leptoquarks which may appear in many beyond Standard Model theories. It is found that the constraints on the portal couplings from the single Higgs production and the decays to various channels measured by the LHC experiments still allow increased Higgs pair production rate. For the masses in the range from 180 GeV to 300 GeV, depending on the strength of such portal couplings, the Higgs pair production may reach an order to several hundred in magnitude larger rate than the Standard Model case for the 8 TeV run. Therefore, combined with the on going searches for leptoquarks by both the CMS and ATLAS, this is one of the possible scenarios to be probed directly by the current data. The current study demonstrates that if colored scalars modify scalar potentials through portal couplings, which has been studied for variety of motivations such as playing a potentially important role in electroweak phase transition, composite models or radiative neutrino masses, this fact may appear as the modified Higgs pair production.

[1]  T. Plehn,et al.  PAIR PRODUCTION OF NEUTRAL HIGGS PARTICLES IN GLUON-GLUON COLLISIONS , 1996 .

[2]  A. Pierce,et al.  Electroweak Baryogenesis and Colored Scalars , 2011, 1110.0482.

[3]  C. Jackson,et al.  Higgs-pair production and measurement of the triscalar coupling at LHC(8,14) , 2013, 1311.2931.

[4]  E. Eichten,et al.  Dynamical breaking of weak interaction symmetries , 1980 .

[5]  G. Aad,et al.  Corrigendum to “Measurements of Higgs boson production and couplings in diboson final states with the ATLAS detector at the LHC” [Phys. Lett. B 726 (1–3) (2013) 88] , 2014 .

[6]  S. F. Novaes,et al.  Supersymmetric Higgs boson pair production at hadron colliders , 1999 .

[7]  H. Georgi,et al.  Unity of All Elementary Particle Forces , 1974 .

[8]  K. Babu,et al.  Two-loop neutrino mass generation through leptoquarks , 2010, 1006.1092.

[9]  Adam Martin,et al.  Enhanced di-Higgs Production through Light Colored Scalars , 2012, 1207.4496.

[10]  Yasuhiro Okada,et al.  Higgs boson pair production in new physics models at hadron, lepton, and photon colliders , 2010, 1009.4670.

[11]  M. Mühlleitner,et al.  Production of neutral Higgs-boson pairs at LHC , 1999, hep-ph/9904287.

[12]  J. T. Childers,et al.  UvA-DARE (Digital Measurements of Higgs boson production and couplings in diboson final states with the ATLAS detector at the LHC , 2013 .

[13]  A. Salam,et al.  Lepton Number as the Fourth Color , 1974 .

[14]  Jin Min Yang,et al.  Higgs pair production with SUSY QCD correction: revisited under current experimental constraints , 2013, 1307.3790.

[15]  Lian-tao Wang,et al.  125 GeV Higgs boson and electroweak phase transition model classes , 2012, 1209.1819.

[16]  G. Senjanovic,et al.  Light lepto-quarks inSO(10) , 1983 .

[17]  M. Pietroni The electroweak phase transition in a nonminimal supersymmetric model , 1993 .

[18]  W. Buchmüller,et al.  Leptoquarks in lepton-quark collisions , 1987 .

[19]  B. Gripaios Composite leptoquarks at the LHC , 2009, 0910.1789.

[20]  Ryszard S. Romaniuk,et al.  Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC , 2012 .

[21]  S. Descotes-Genon,et al.  “Minimal Flavour Violation” for leptoquarks , 2010, 1009.1998.

[22]  Alexander Belyaev,et al.  Leptoquark single and pair production at LHC with CalcHEP/CompHEP in the com , 2005 .

[23]  D. Rathlev,et al.  Differential Higgs boson pair production at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD , 2013, Physical review letters.

[24]  O. Shanker πℓ2, Kℓ3and K0−K0 constraints on leptoquarks and supersymmetric particles , 1982 .

[25]  S. Fajfer,et al.  Higgs uncovering light scalar remnants of high scale matter unification , 2012, 1208.1266.

[26]  K. Tsumura,et al.  Lepton number violation at the LHC with leptoquark and diquark , 2012, 1210.5622.

[27]  P. Q. Hưng,et al.  Renormalization Group Fixed Point with a Fourth Generation , 2009, 0911.3890.

[28]  D. Wyler,et al.  Constraints on SU(5) Type Leptoquarks , 1986 .

[29]  Andreas Papaefstathiou,et al.  Higgs boson self-coupling measurements using ratios of cross sections , 2013, 1301.3492.

[30]  M. Reece Vacuum instabilities with a wrong-sign Higgs–gluon–gluon amplitude , 2012, 1208.1765.

[31]  Model independent constraints on leptoquarks from rare processes , 1993, hep-ph/9309310.

[32]  K. Sakurai,et al.  Searching for third-generation composite leptoquarks at the LHC , 2010, 1010.3962.

[33]  M. Z. Mehta,et al.  Search for pair production of first- and second-generation scalar leptoquarks in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 7 TeV , 2012 .

[34]  Jian Wang,et al.  Threshold resummation effects in Higgs boson pair production at the LHC , 2013, 1301.1245.

[35]  K. Babu,et al.  Radiative neutrino mass generation through vectorlike quarks , 2011, 1112.5452.

[36]  J. T. Childers,et al.  Search for second generation scalar leptoquarks in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7~\mbox{TeV}$ with the ATLAS detector , 2012 .

[37]  L. Susskind,et al.  Mass Without Scalars , 1979 .

[38]  G. Servant,et al.  Was the electroweak phase transition preceded by a color-broken phase? , 1999, hep-ph/9902220.

[39]  J. Bij,et al.  HIGGS BOSON PAIR PRODUCTION VIA GLUON FUSION , 1988 .

[40]  V. M. Ghete,et al.  Search for Pair Production of Third-Generation Leptoquarks and Top Squarks in pp Collisions at √s=7 TeV , 2013 .

[41]  S. Mrenna,et al.  Pythia 6.3 physics and manual , 2003, hep-ph/0308153.

[42]  Lei Wang,et al.  LHC diphoton Higgs signal and top quark forward-backward asymmetry in quasi-inert Higgs doublet model , 2012, 1203.4477.

[43]  P. Verdier,et al.  Leptoquarks decaying to a top quark and a charged lepton at hadron colliders , 2011, 1102.4562.

[44]  S. Willenbrock,et al.  Higgs boson pair production from gluon fusion , 1988 .

[45]  R. Frühwirth,et al.  Search for third-generation leptoquarks and scalar bottom quarks in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV , 2012, 1210.5627.

[46]  Zhou Yajin,et al.  Enhancement of loop induced 125 GeV Higgs pair production through large-extra-dimensions model at the LHC , 2012, 1211.6201.

[47]  L. Shang,et al.  Pair production of a 125 GeV Higgs boson in MSSM and NMSSM at the ILC , 2013, 1306.0279.

[48]  Jin Min Yang,et al.  Higgs-pair production in littlest Higgs model with T parity , 2007, 0705.3392.

[49]  J. Hewett,et al.  Low-energy phenomenology of superstring-inspired E6 models , 1989 .

[50]  V. Angelopoulos,et al.  Search for new quarks suggested by the superstring , 1987 .

[51]  M. Mühlleitner,et al.  The measurement of the Higgs self-coupling at the LHC: theoretical status , 2012, 1212.5581.

[52]  Yue Zhang,et al.  On the Higgs fit and electroweak phase transition , 2012, 1210.0906.

[53]  Jin Min Yang,et al.  Pair production of a 125GeV Higgs boson in MSSM and NMSSM at the LHC , 2013, 1301.6437.

[54]  Lei Wang,et al.  Higgs-pair production and decay in simplest little Higgs model , 2009, 0908.1827.

[55]  W. Hou,et al.  Early LHC phenomenology of Yukawa-bound heavy QQ mesons , 2011, 1109.3382.

[56]  Matthias Steinhauser,et al.  On the Higgs boson pair production at the LHC , 2013, 1305.7340.

[57]  Michael Spira,et al.  Neutral Higgs-Boson Pair Production at Hadron Colliders: QCD Corrections , 1998 .

[58]  F. Maltoni,et al.  MadGraph 5: going beyond , 2011, 1106.0522.

[59]  D. Florian,et al.  Two-loop virtual corrections to Higgs pair production , 2013, 1305.5206.

[60]  Matthew J. Dolan,et al.  Higgs self-coupling measurements at the LHC , 2012, 1206.5001.

[61]  M. Laine,et al.  Lattice study of an electroweak phase transition at mh ≃ 126 GeV , 2012, 1211.7344.

[62]  Hiren H. Patel,et al.  Color Breaking in the Early Universe , 2013, 1303.1140.

[63]  S. F. Novaes,et al.  Twin Higgs-boson production☆ , 1987 .

[64]  P. Zerwas,et al.  Pair production of scalar leptoquarks at the CERN LHC , 2004, hep-ph/0411038.

[65]  Alan D. Martin,et al.  Review of Particle Physics (RPP) , 2012 .

[66]  N. Haba,et al.  Higgs Pair Production at the LHC and ILC from general potential , 2013, 1311.0067.

[67]  Matthew J. Dolan,et al.  New physics in LHC Higgs boson pair production , 2012, 1210.8166.

[68]  M. N. Rebelo,et al.  Theory and phenomenology of two-Higgs-doublet models , 2011, 1106.0034.

[69]  M. Spiropulu,et al.  The Dø Collaboration , 2022 .