Adaptive optics on-sky demonstrator for the Anglo-Australian Telescope

The Australian Astronomical Observatory is currently investigating the use of adaptive optics technologies for the 3.9m Anglo-Australian Telescope at Siding Spring Observatory. It might be that ground-layer or multi-object adaptive optics is beneficial for the Anglo-Australian Telescope (seeing ∼1.5"). Key to achieving this goal is an adaptive optics test-bench developed for laboratory experiments and on-sky demonstration. The test-bench provides a facility to demonstrate on-sky natural guide star adaptive optics as well as second stage correction with active injection into single mode waveguides. The test-bench provides wide field access of up to 20 arcminutes for testing our plug-plate distributed wavefront sensors. Data has been collected in a range of seeing conditions where closed-loop corrections were performed. We present the design, results and plans for the adaptive optics on-sky demonstrator.

[1]  Bernard Delabre,et al.  On-sky Testing of the Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics Demonstrator , 2007 .

[2]  Andrew Lambert,et al.  Characterisation of the Optical Turbulence at Siding Spring , 2012, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia.

[3]  C. Baranec,et al.  A ground-layer adaptive optics system with multiple laser guide stars , 2010, Nature.

[4]  Alexander Argyros,et al.  Miniaturized Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors for starbugs , 2014, Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation.

[5]  T. Fusco,et al.  EAGLE MOAO system conceptual design and related technologies , 2010, Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.

[6]  Michael Goodwin,et al.  Starbug fibre positioning robots: performance and reliability enhancements , 2014, Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation.

[7]  J. Hardy,et al.  Adaptive Optics for Astronomical Telescopes , 1998 .

[8]  Michael Goodwin,et al.  A miniature curvature wavefront sensor with coherent fiber image bundle , 2014, Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation.

[9]  Andrew Lambert,et al.  Adaptive Optics Simulations for Siding Spring , 2013, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia.

[10]  R. A. Minard,et al.  Adaptive Optics at the Anglo-Australian Telescope , 1995 .

[11]  Sergio Leon-Saval,et al.  Measurement and limitations of optical orbital angular momentum through corrected atmospheric turbulence. , 2016, Optics express.

[12]  Nick Cvetojevic,et al.  Efficient coupling of starlight into single mode photonics using Adaptive Injection (AI) , 2016, Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.