A first approach to the design component in the agri-food industry of southern Spain

This work raises the need to open new research lines to bring closer "Design" and "Agri-food Industry", understanding design as a structured and multidisciplinary working process headed up to create products, images, spaces, etc. Within this framework, the following objectives have been outlined: i) Identification of the major design areas with regards to the agri-food sector, ii) Estimation of the importance of the "Design" component and iii) Definition of the possible lines of action. After carrying out a previous bibliometric analysis, which highlighted the lack of relevant bibliography regarding the design component in the agri-food sector, the Delphi method was selected as a suitable working methodology to interactively and systematically answer the aforementioned questions by relying on a panel of experts. The obtained results pointed out to the need of providing incentives for design in agri-food industry as a non-technological innovation aimed at increasing the added value and development of the sector. This should also help promote the design culture and push forward the creation of innovative business strategies.

[1]  T. M. B. Palacios,et al.  La industria española y el etiquetado ecológico , 2003 .

[2]  M. Estévez Una estrategia didáctica para la enseñanza de las demostraciones geométricas , 2005 .

[3]  R. Ono,et al.  Assessing the validity of the Delphi technique , 1994 .

[4]  M. Rosa,et al.  Posicionamiento de envases en el mercado del aceite de oliva virgen extra: un estudio exploratorio , 2013 .

[5]  Robin Roy,et al.  Can the Benefits of Good Design BE QUANTIFIED , 2010 .

[6]  C. G. Casquet,et al.  Valuation and importance of the extrinsic attributes of the product from the firms´ perspective in a Spanish wine protected designation of origin , 2014 .

[7]  Julie H. Hertenstein,et al.  Valuing design: Enhancing corporate performance through design effectiveness , 2010 .

[8]  C. Hall,et al.  Wine tourism: an introduction , 2000 .

[9]  Francisco J. Mesías,et al.  An insight into the influence of packaging and presentation format on consumer purchasing attitudes towards cheese: a qualitative study , 2014 .

[10]  Mary Ratcliffe,et al.  What “ideas‐about‐science” should be taught in school science? A Delphi study of the expert community , 2003 .

[11]  Marjorie B. Platt,et al.  The Impact of Industrial Design Effectiveness on Corporate Financial Performance , 2005 .

[12]  Y. Erraach,et al.  Consumer-stated preferences towards Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) labels in a traditional olive-oil-producing country: the case of Spain , 2014 .

[13]  J. F. Sánchez,et al.  Implantación del ecoetiquetado en productos pesqueros y acuícolas en España y su efecto sobre el desempeño empresarial. , 2014 .

[14]  Elena Kokthi,et al.  Origin or Food Safety attributes? Analyzing consumer preferences using Likert Scale. Empirical evidence from Albania , 2015 .

[15]  R. Likert “Technique for the Measurement of Attitudes, A” , 2022, The SAGE Encyclopedia of Research Design.

[16]  M. Porter Industry Structure and Competitive Strategy: Keys to Profitability , 1980 .

[17]  Paul Hekkert,et al.  Quality perceptions of design journals: The design scholars’ perspective , 2012 .

[18]  Monica R Geist,et al.  Using the Delphi method to engage stakeholders: a comparison of two studies. , 2010, Evaluation and program planning.

[19]  Gunilla Clancy,et al.  Ecolabels as drivers of clothing design , 2015 .

[20]  G. Gemser,et al.  How integrating industrial design in the product development process impacts on company performance , 2001 .

[21]  P. Clarkson,et al.  Seeing things: consumer response to the visual domain in product design , 2004 .

[22]  Gastón Ares,et al.  Searching a specific bottle for Tannat wine using a check-all-that apply question and conjoint analysis , 2010 .

[23]  Gastón Ares,et al.  Studying the influence of package shape and colour on consumer expectations of milk desserts using word association and conjoint analysis , 2010 .

[24]  Suzan Boztepe,et al.  User Value: Competing Theories and Models , 2007 .

[25]  Uma G. Gupta,et al.  Theory and applications of the Delphi technique: A bibliography (1975–1994) , 1996 .

[26]  T. Love,et al.  Path-dependent Foundation of Global Design-driven Outdoor Trade in the Northwest of England , 2007 .

[27]  L. Galletto A comparison between tourists profiles in two Italian wine routes - Una comparación entre los perfiles de los turistas de dos rutas del vino italiano , 2018 .

[28]  J. Murry,et al.  Delphi: A Versatile Methodology for Conducting Qualitative Research , 2017 .

[29]  Marvin Berkowitz,et al.  Product shape as a design innovation strategy , 1987 .

[30]  Bill Nixon,et al.  Evaluating design performance , 1999 .

[31]  Suzanne D. Pawlowski,et al.  The Delphi method as a research tool: an example, design considerations and applications , 2004, Inf. Manag..

[32]  C. Parra-López,et al.  Protected Designation of Origin in the Olive Growing Sector: Adoption Factors and Goodness of Practices in Andalusia, Spain , 2014 .

[33]  Ammeret Rossouw,et al.  Concepts and contexts in engineering and technology education: an international and interdisciplinary Delphi study , 2011 .

[34]  Eva Martínez,et al.  Importancia del diseño industrial en la gestión estratégica de la empresa , 2005 .

[35]  Robert W. Veryzer The Place of Product Design and Aesthetics in Consumer Research , 1995 .