Diffractive-refractive hybrid doublet to achromatize the human eye

Abstract In this work, we show the design of a diffractive-refractive hybrid doublet to achromatize the human eye. It takes advantage of the achromatizing properties of diffractive elements combined with conventional optics. The performance of the doublet has been compared with conventional systems, which have more elements. The results show that it is a useful alternative to those systems.

[1]  J. M. Foley,et al.  Contrast detection and near-threshold discrimination in human vision , 1981, Vision Research.

[2]  Robert Rennie Shannon,et al.  The Art and Science of Optical Design , 1997 .

[3]  G. Wald,et al.  The change in refractive power of the human eye in dim and bright light. , 1947, Journal of the Optical Society of America.

[4]  F. Campbell,et al.  A method for measuring the depth of field of the human eye. , 1957, The Journal of physiology.

[5]  Michael Bass,et al.  Handbook of optics , 1995 .

[6]  D. A. Buralli,et al.  Effects of diffraction efficiency on the modulation transfer function of diffractive lenses. , 1992, Applied optics.

[7]  N. George,et al.  Hybrid diffractive-refractive lenses and achromats. , 1988, Applied optics.

[8]  A. M. Robinson,et al.  Extended high temperature measurements of absorption at 10.4 microm in CO(2). , 1989, Applied optics.

[9]  K. Mullen The contrast sensitivity of human colour vision to red‐green and blue‐yellow chromatic gratings. , 1985, The Journal of physiology.

[10]  David A. Atchison,et al.  Chapter 20 – The aging eye , 2000 .

[11]  D. Flitcroft The interactions between chromatic aberration, defocus and stimulus chromaticity: Implications for visual physiology and colorimetry , 1989, Vision Research.

[12]  G. M. Morris,et al.  Diffractive optics applied to eyepiece design. , 1995, Applied optics.

[13]  I. Powell,et al.  Lenses for correcting chromatic aberration of the eye. , 1981, Applied optics.

[14]  B. Wandell,et al.  Matching color images: the effects of axial chromatic aberration , 1994 .

[15]  A. Meeteren,et al.  Image quality of the human eye for eccentric entrance pupils , 1983, Vision Research.

[16]  D. Whitaker,et al.  Factors affecting light-adapted pupil size in normal human subjects. , 1994, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[17]  J. A. Díaz,et al.  Optimum corneal asphericity of myopic eyes for refractive surgery , 2003 .

[18]  D. O'shea,et al.  Diffractive Optics: Design, Fabrication, and Test , 2003 .

[19]  A Bradley,et al.  Achromatizing the human eye. , 1991, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[20]  Stephen A. Burns,et al.  A new approach to the study of ocular chromatic aberrations , 1999, Vision Research.

[21]  David A. Atchison,et al.  Optics of the Human Eye , 2023 .

[22]  A L Lewis,et al.  A modified achromatizing lens. , 1982, American journal of optometry and physiological optics.

[23]  B. Tatian,et al.  Optical design comparison of 60° eyepieces: one with a diffractive surface and one with aspherics , 1997 .

[24]  Robert F Fischer,et al.  Optical System Design , 2000 .

[25]  Gunther Wyszecki,et al.  Color Science: Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulae, 2nd Edition , 2000 .

[26]  A Bradley,et al.  Effect of ocular chromatic aberration on monocular visual performance. , 1991, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[27]  D. G. Green,et al.  Visual resolution when light enters the eye through different parts of the pupil , 1967, The Journal of physiology.

[28]  A. Bradley,et al.  The chromatic eye: a new reduced-eye model of ocular chromatic aberration in humans. , 1992, Applied optics.

[29]  R. Navarro,et al.  Objective measurement of the off-axis longitudinal chromatic aberration in the human eye , 1998, Vision Research.

[30]  F. Campbell,et al.  The effect of chromatic aberration on visual acuity , 1967, The Journal of physiology.

[31]  R. Navarro,et al.  Off-axis aberrations of a wide-angle schematic eye model. , 1999, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[32]  Robert R. Shannon The Art and Science of Optical Design: TOLERANCE ANALYSIS , 1997 .

[33]  A. Bradley,et al.  The longitudinal chromatic aberration of the human eye, and its correction , 1986, Vision Research.

[34]  M. E. Cox Handbook of Optics , 1980 .

[35]  A Bradley,et al.  Achromatizing the human eye: the problem of chromatic parallax. , 1991, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics and image science.

[36]  G. Wyszecki,et al.  Axial chromatic aberration of the human eye. , 1957, Journal of the Optical Society of America.