The information needs and information seeking behaviour of family doctors.

AIMS To explore the information needs and information seeking behaviour of family doctors, identifying any differences in attitudes and behaviours deriving from membership of a training practice and investigating the impact of a practice librarian. METHODS A case study of general practitioners (GPs) in Aylesbury Vale incorporated a quantitative study of use of the medical library, and two qualitative techniques, in-depth interviews and group discussions. RESULTS A total of 58 GPs, almost three quarters of those in the Vale, participated; 19 via individual interviews and a further 39 via two group discussions. Family doctors are prompted to seek information by needs arising from a combination of professional responsibilities and personal characteristics. A need for problem-orientated information, related to the care of individual patients, was the predominant factor that prompted these GPs to seek information. Personal collections remain the preferred information resource; electronic sources rank second. The study demonstrated low use of the medical library. However, both vocational training and the employment of a practice librarian impacted on library use. CONCLUSIONS The study illuminates the information needs and preferences of GPs and illustrates the contribution that librarians may make at practice level, indicating the importance of outreach work.

[1]  J. Newell Project Final Report , 2005 .

[2]  Sue Lacey Bryant,et al.  The information needs and information seeking behaviour of family doctors: a selective literature review , 2000 .

[3]  S. Rogers,et al.  General practitioners' perceptions of effective health care , 1999, BMJ.

[4]  J. D. Haug,et al.  Physicians' preferences for information sources: a meta-analytic study. , 1997, Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.

[5]  Thompson Ml Characteristics of information resources preferred by primary care physicians , 1997 .

[6]  S. L. Bryant Practice libraries: managing printed information and meeting the information needs of staff in general practice. , 1997, Health libraries review.

[7]  A. Verhoeven,et al.  Use of information sources by family physicians: a literature survey. , 1995, Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.

[8]  J. Bradley Methodological Issues and Practices in Qualitative Research , 1993, The Library Quarterly.

[9]  C. C. Hughes "Ethnography": What's in a Word—Process? Product? Promise? , 1992 .

[10]  A. N. Oppenheim,et al.  Questionnaire Design, Interviewing and Attitude Measurement , 1992 .

[11]  T Timpka,et al.  Information needs and information seeking behaviour in primary health care. , 1989, Scandinavian journal of primary health care.

[12]  S. Childs General practitioners' use of NHS libraries , 1988 .

[13]  R. M. Elayyan,et al.  The use of information by physicians , 1988 .

[14]  Michael Quinn Patton,et al.  How to use qualitative methods in evaluation , 1987 .

[15]  D. Covell,et al.  Information needs in office practice: are they being met? , 1985, Annals of internal medicine.

[16]  Anna De Fina,et al.  The ethnographic interview , 2019, The Routledge Handbook of Linguistic Ethnography.