Critical psychology in Norway: A brief review commenting on why critical psychology is currently virtually absent.

In this review article we will present a brief historical outline of critical psychology in Norway. Some reasons why Norwegian critical psychology is currently virtually absent will be given. Finally, a review of critical voices that can nevertheless be heard will be presented. First, however, we will briefly outline what is implied by critical psychology in this review as the word ‘critical’ is being used in a variety of different ways. In academic contexts ‘critical’ is definitely a word of honor. Nobody wants to be characterized as uncritical, naive, non-reflected, or whatever the opposite (antonym) of critical is taken to be. Naturally, it is not this common sense meaning of the word ‘critical’ we have in mind when we review critical psychology in Norway. Frankly, we have met several critical psychologists who are naive indeed. (Not to speak about all the mainstream psychologists we have met who are naive in their belief in the neutrality of science.)

[1]  Hilde Eileen Nafstad,et al.  COMMUNITY AND CARE WORK IN A WORLD OF CHANGING IDEOLOGIES , 2007 .

[2]  R. M. Blakar,et al.  Community Psychology in a Scandinavian Welfare Society: The Case of Norway , 2007 .

[3]  Joakim Hammerlin,et al.  Evil and Human Agency: Understanding Collective Evildoing , 2006 .

[4]  R. M. Blakar,et al.  The representation of social issues in public discourse and newspaper language: a comment on Gardikiotis, Martin and Hewstone's (2004) study , 2005 .

[5]  Marit Netland Event-list construction and treatment of exposure data in research on political violence. , 2005, Journal of traumatic stress.

[6]  Agnes Andenæs Neutral Claims - Gendered Meanings: Parenthood and Developmental Psychology in a Modern Welfare State , 2005 .

[7]  H. Haavind,et al.  The Nordic Countries - Welfare Paradises for Women and Children? , 2005 .

[8]  H. Haavind,et al.  Feminism, Psychology and Identity Transformations in the Nordic Countries , 2005 .

[9]  F. Tschudi,et al.  Conferencing When Therapy is Stuck , 2004 .

[10]  H. E. Nafstad Area Ethics: To Integrate Basic, Applied and Professional Ethics in a Particular Field of Activity. 1 , 2003 .

[11]  N. Anderssen,et al.  Outcomes for children with lesbian or gay parents. A review of studies from 1978 to 2000. , 2002, Scandinavian journal of psychology.

[12]  N. Anderssen Does contact with lesbians and gays lead to friendlier attitudes? a two year longitudinal study , 2002 .

[13]  Marit Netland Assessment of Exposure to Political Violence and Other Potentially Traumatizing Events. A Critical Review , 2001, Journal of traumatic stress.

[14]  S. Austin,et al.  Critical psychology : an introduction , 2000 .

[15]  Tor-Johan Ekeland Meining som medisin. Ein analyse av placebofenomenet og implikasjonar for terapi og terapeutiske teoriar , 1999 .

[16]  A. Kolstad Imprisonment as rehabilitation: Offenders' assessment of why it does not work , 1996 .

[17]  Arne Gabrielsen,et al.  Social psychological consequences of punishment: A comparison of imprisonment and community work , 1995 .

[18]  H. Holter Patriarchy in a Welfare Society , 1985 .

[19]  R. M. Blakar,et al.  Current trends in Norwegian social psychology: A brief review , 1982 .

[20]  R. M. Blakar,et al.  Control and Self-confidence as Reflected in Sex-bound Patterns in Communication: An Experimental Approach , 1980 .

[21]  Jacob L. Mey,et al.  LANGUAGE AS A MEANS OF SOCIAL POWER THEORETICAL-EMPIRICAL EXPLORATIONS OF LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGE USE AS EMBEDDED IN A SOCIAL MATRIX , 1979 .

[22]  R. M. Blakar How sex roles are represented, reflected and conserved in the Norwegian Language , 1975 .

[23]  C. Perry,et al.  On Female Culture an attempt to formulate a theory of women's solidarity and action , 1975 .

[24]  H. Holter Sex Roles and Social Structure , 1970 .