The role of the teaching principal in promoting ICT use in small primary schools in Ireland

The focus of this study was to examine the leadership role as lived by teaching principals in a selection of small primary schools in the west of Ireland and in particular the implications information and communications technology (ICT) has for that role. The study involved the use of individual one‐to‐one semi‐structured interviews with a selection of 13 primary school principals in the mid‐west region. Following analysis of the interview data a focus group interview with eight of the principals was conducted to validate and explore the issues to emerge from the one‐to‐one interviews. Principals had enthusiastically responded to the national ICT in schools initiative (Schools IT2000) but it had significantly added to the demands of their positions. While the lack of up‐to‐date resources, poor levels of technical support and time were identified as the main impediments, a lack of familiarity of ways in which the technology could be integrated across the curriculum affected the quality of pedagogical leadership provided by them. The research highlights the need for alternative models of support and leadership to be considered.

[1]  Don Passey,et al.  ICT and school management : a review of selected literature. , 2002 .

[2]  Sadegül Akbaba-Altun Information Technology Classrooms and Elementary School Principals' Roles: Turkish Experience , 2004, Education and Information Technologies.

[3]  Geoff Southworth,et al.  Primary School Leadership in Context: Leading Small, Medium and Large Sized Schools , 2003 .

[4]  M. Hoepfl Choosing Qualitative Research: A Primer for Technology Education Researchers , 1997 .

[5]  Andrew Fluck,et al.  Conversations toward effective implementation of information communication technologies in Australian schools , 2006 .

[6]  Peter Twining,et al.  Enhancing the Impact of Investments in 'Educational' ICT , 2002 .

[7]  P. Senge THE FIFTH DISCIPLINE , 1997 .

[8]  Rob Cavanagh,et al.  Pedagogic Leadership: Refocusing on Learning and Teaching. , 2005 .

[9]  Principals’ Beliefs about Teaching with ICT: A Model for Promoting Change , 2004 .

[10]  R. Glatter,et al.  Strategic Leadership and Educational Improvement , 2003 .

[11]  M. Fullan,et al.  What's Worth Fighting For Out There? , 1998 .

[12]  S. Harris The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization, by Peter Senge, New York: Doubleday/Currency, 1990 , 1990 .

[13]  Klaus Krippendorff,et al.  Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology , 1980 .

[14]  Aidan Mulkeen,et al.  What can policy makers do to encourage integration of information and communications technology? evidence from the irish school system , 2003 .

[15]  Vivienne Collinson,et al.  Collaborating to Learn Computer Technology: A Challenge for Teachers and Leaders , 2004 .

[16]  J. Ivey Focus groups. , 2011, Pediatric nursing.

[17]  Kelso Marsden Lane Information Technology and schools : the principal ’ s role , 2000 .

[18]  M. Fullan Leading in a Culture of Change , 2001 .

[19]  Rhonda K. Reger,et al.  A Content Analysis of the Content Analysis Literature in Organization Studies: Research Themes, Data Sources, and Methodological Refinements , 2007 .

[20]  Larry Katz,et al.  The Use of Focus Group Methodology in Education: Some Theoretical and Practical Considerations, 5(3) , 2001 .

[21]  Edward F. McQuarrie,et al.  Focus Groups: Theory and Practice , 1991 .

[22]  Thomas Greenbaum Moderating Focus Groups Internationally , 2000 .

[23]  J. O'brien,et al.  Defining The Role Of The Primary Principal In Ireland , 2003 .

[24]  L. Cohen,et al.  Research Methods in Education , 1980 .

[25]  D. Morgan The Focus Group Guidebook , 1997 .

[26]  K. Mentz,et al.  Managing technology integration into schools: A South African perspective , 2003 .

[27]  Stephen E. Anderson,et al.  How Leadership Influences Student Learning , 2004 .

[28]  M. Bassey Case study research in educational settings , 1999 .

[29]  Dorit Tubin,et al.  When ICT Meets Schools: Differentiation, Complexity and Adaptability. , 2007 .

[30]  M. Jacobsen,et al.  Technology leadership for the twenty‐first century principal , 2003 .

[31]  V. Wilson Focus Groups: a useful qualitative method for educational research? , 1997 .

[32]  Pauline Maclaran,et al.  Focus Group Data and Qualitative Analysis Programs: Coding the Moving Picture as Well as the Snapshots , 1997 .

[33]  Sajit Zachariah,et al.  An Investigation into the Relationship Between Effective Administrative Leadership Styles and the use of Technology, 5(5) , 2001 .