A companion to women's military history

List of Illustrations . . ix List of Contributors . . xiii Introduction // Barton C. Hacker and Margaret Vining . 1 PART I: WOMEN AND MILITARY INSTITUTIONS FROM ANTIQUITY TO THE PRESENT: SURVEY ARTICLES 1. "Keep the Women out of the Camp!": Women and Military Institutions in the Classical World // Jorit Wintjes . . 17 2. Camp Followers, Sutlers, and Soldiers' Wives: Women in Early Modern Armies (c. 1450-c. 1650) // Mary Elizabeth Ailes . . 61 3. Essential Women, Necessary Wives, and Exemplary Soldiers: The Military Reality and Cultural Representation of Women's Military Participation (1600-1815) // John A. Lynn II . . 93 4. Reformers, Nurses, and Ladies in Uniform: The Changing Status of Military Women (c. 1815-c. 1914) // Barton C. Hacker . . 137 5. Volunteers, Auxiliaries, and Women's Mobilization: The First World War and Beyond (1914-1939) // Kimberly Jensen . . 189 6. Women Join the Armed Forces: The Transformation of Women's Military Work in World War II and After (1939-1947) // Margaret Vining . . 233 7. Almost Integrated? American Servicewomen and Their International Sisters Since World War II // D'Ann Campbell . . 291 8. Revolutionaries, Regulars, and Rebels: Women and Non-Western Armies since World War II // Barton C. Hacker . . 331 PART II: PICTURES OF WOMEN'S MILITARY WORK SINCE THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY Introduction to Part II // Barton C. Hacker and Margaret Vining . 381 Illustrations . . Following page 384 PART III: RESEARCH ESSAYS IN WOMEN'S MILITARY HISTORY 9. Women and War in Early Modern Russia (Seventeenth to Eighteenth Centuries) // Carol B. Stevens . . 387 10. Sisters in Arms: Quebec Convents at the Crossroads of Empire // Jan Noel . . 409 11. U.S. Military Wives in the Philippines, from the Philippine War to World War II // Donna Alvah . . 431 12. "The Spirit of Woman-Power": Representation of Women in World War I Posters // Elizabeth Prelinger with Barton C. Hacker . 453 13. "German Women Help to Win!" Women and the German Military in the Age of World Wars // Karen Hagemann . . 485 14. "Not Even For Three Lines in History": Jewish Women Underground Members and Partisans during the Holocaust // Yehudit Kol-Inbar . . 513 15. Sniper Girls and Fearless Heroines: Wartime Representations of Foreign Women in English-Canadian Press, 1941-1943 // Dorotea Gucciardo and Megan Howatt . 547 16. Enlisted Women in the U.S. Army 1948-2008: A View from the Market Place // Judith Hicks Stiehm . . 569 Index . . 601