Double cluster based wireless sensor network distributed topology control method

The present invention relates to wireless sensor network control method for implementing a distributed topology based dual cluster including the physical and virtual clustering step of clustering step, wherein the physical clustering step of determining membership in a cluster or cluster-head nodes form a physical cluster; virtual clustering step distributed through competitive manner, the physical clusters or cluster head itself generates periodic schedule compliance adjacent clusters generated header, so that a physical cluster of cluster head adjacent periodic working composition, sleep synchronous virtual cluster, and realize the communication between the cluster heads adaptive communication mechanism. Energy for the wireless sensor network of the present invention is limited, application-specific, dense nodes are randomly laid, etc., based on specific application QoS requirements on efficient implementations of network load balancing, power consumption increase network efficiency, the network system to extend the life.