Parallelizing Multiscale and Multigranular Spatial Data Mining Algorithms

Multiscale and Multigranular (MSMG) Spatial Data Mining (SDM) algorithms are used to find the best granular class label from a hierarchical set of granular class labels for spatial classification, which is important for many application domains including the military. However, it is computationally very expensive due to a complex quality measure for ranking class labels. In this paper we propose a parallel formulation of a MSMGSDM algorithm to scale up to the problem sizes of interest to the Army using the Partitioned Global Address Space (PGAS) model programmed in Unified Parallel C (UPC), which facilitates sharing of data among processors. Experimental evaluations for land cover classification from satellite imagery show that the proposed parallel formulation achieves speedup of 6.65 using 8 processors.