Analysis of the spectral meshless radial point interpolation for solving fractional reaction-subdiffusion equation

Abstract The present paper is devoted to the development of spectral meshless radial point interpolation (SMRPI) technique for solving fractional reaction–subdiffusion equation in one and two dimensional cases. The time fractional derivative is described in the Riemann–Liouville sense. The applied approach is based on a combination of meshless methods and spectral collocation techniques. The point interpolation method with the help of radial basis functions is used to construct shape functions which act as basis functions in the frame of SMRPI. It is proved that the scheme is unconditionally stable with respect to the time variable in H 1 and we show convergence order of the time discrete scheme is O ( δ t α ) , 0 α 1 . In the current work, the thin plate splines (TPS) are used to construct the basis functions. The results of numerical experiments are compared with analytical solutions to confirm the accuracy and efficiency of the presented scheme.

[1]  V. Uchaikin Fractional Derivatives for Physicists and Engineers , 2013 .

[2]  Yumin Cheng,et al.  The complex variable element-free Galerkin (CVEFG) method for elasto-plasticity problems , 2011 .

[3]  I. Podlubny Fractional differential equations : an introduction to fractional derivatives, fractional differential equations, to methods of their solution and some of their applications , 1999 .

[4]  Qingxia Liu,et al.  Numerical method of Rayleigh-Stokes problem for heated generalized second grade fluid with fractional derivative , 2009 .

[5]  I M Sokolov,et al.  Reaction-subdiffusion equations. , 2006, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[6]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  A high-order and unconditionally stable scheme for the modified anomalous fractional sub-diffusion equation with a nonlinear source term , 2013, J. Comput. Phys..

[7]  J. Klafter,et al.  The random walk's guide to anomalous diffusion: a fractional dynamics approach , 2000 .

[8]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  Error estimate for the numerical solution of fractional reaction-subdiffusion process based on a meshless method , 2015, J. Comput. Appl. Math..

[9]  Fawang Liu,et al.  Stability and convergence of an implicit numerical method for the non-linear fractional reaction–subdiffusion process , 2009 .

[10]  E. Shivanian,et al.  An efficient numerical technique for solution of two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with error analysis , 2017 .

[11]  E. Shivanian On the convergence analysis, stability, and implementation of meshless local radial point interpolation on a class of three‐dimensional wave equations , 2016 .

[12]  B. Nayroles,et al.  Generalizing the finite element method: Diffuse approximation and diffuse elements , 1992 .

[13]  M. Dehghan,et al.  Meshless Local Petrov--Galerkin (MLPG) method for the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow through pipe with arbitrary wall conductivity , 2009 .

[14]  J. Klafter,et al.  The restaurant at the end of the random walk: recent developments in the description of anomalous transport by fractional dynamics , 2004 .

[15]  António Tadeu,et al.  A Boundary Meshless Method for Solving Heat Transfer Problems Using the Fourier Transform , 2011 .

[16]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  Numerical solution of two-dimensional inverse force function in the wave equation with nonlocal boundary conditions , 2017 .

[17]  Changpin Li,et al.  Higher order finite difference method for the reaction and anomalous-diffusion equation☆☆☆ , 2014 .

[18]  Jianfeng Wang,et al.  An improved complex variable element-free Galerkin method for two-dimensional elasticity problems , 2012 .

[19]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  Analysis of meshless local radial point interpolation (MLRPI) on a nonlinear partial integro-differential equation arising in population dynamics , 2013 .

[20]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  An improved spectral meshless radial point interpolation for a class of time-dependent fractional integral equations: 2D fractional evolution equation , 2017, J. Comput. Appl. Math..

[21]  Fawang Liu,et al.  Finite difference methods and a fourier analysis for the fractional reaction-subdiffusion equation , 2008, Appl. Math. Comput..

[22]  Wen Chen,et al.  Local integration of 2-D fractional telegraph equation via local radial point interpolant approximation , 2015 .

[23]  Santos B. Yuste,et al.  Weighted average finite difference methods for fractional diffusion equations , 2004, J. Comput. Phys..

[24]  Bengt Fornberg,et al.  Solving PDEs with radial basis functions * , 2015, Acta Numerica.

[25]  Fawang Liu,et al.  A Fourier method for the fractional diffusion equation describing sub-diffusion , 2007, J. Comput. Phys..

[26]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  Application of meshless local radial point interpolation (MLRPI) on a one-dimensional inverse heat conduction problem , 2016 .

[27]  F. Mainardi,et al.  Recent history of fractional calculus , 2011 .

[28]  S. Wearne,et al.  Fractional Reaction-Diffusion , 2000 .

[29]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  Numerical simulation of two-dimensional sine-Gordon solitons via a local weak meshless technique based on the radial point interpolation method (RPIM) , 2010, Comput. Phys. Commun..

[30]  Weihua Deng,et al.  Finite difference methods and their physical constraints for the fractional klein‐kramers equation , 2011 .

[31]  Santos B. Yuste,et al.  An Explicit Finite Difference Method and a New von Neumann-Type Stability Analysis for Fractional Diffusion Equations , 2004, SIAM J. Numer. Anal..

[32]  Santos B. Yuste,et al.  Subdiffusion-limited A+A reactions. , 2001 .

[33]  Chuanju Xu,et al.  Finite difference/spectral approximations for the time-fractional diffusion equation , 2007, J. Comput. Phys..

[34]  Bengt Fornberg,et al.  A primer on radial basis functions with applications to the geosciences , 2015, CBMS-NSF regional conference series in applied mathematics.

[35]  R. Bagley,et al.  A Theoretical Basis for the Application of Fractional Calculus to Viscoelasticity , 1983 .

[36]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  Meshless local Petrov–Galerkin (MLPG) method for three-dimensional nonlinear wave equations via moving least squares approximation , 2015 .

[37]  Wen Chen,et al.  Recent Advances in Radial Basis Function Collocation Methods , 2013 .

[38]  Yong Duan,et al.  Coupling three-field formulation and meshless mixed Galerkin methods using radial basis functions , 2010, J. Comput. Appl. Math..

[39]  Saeid Abbasbandy,et al.  Local integration of 2-D fractional telegraph equation via moving least squares approximation , 2015 .

[40]  Xianjuan Li,et al.  Finite difference/spectral approximations for the fractional cable equation , 2010, Math. Comput..

[41]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  Solution of two-dimensional modified anomalous fractional sub-diffusion equation via radial basis functions (RBF) meshless method , 2014 .

[42]  Mihály Kovács,et al.  Numerical solutions for fractional reaction-diffusion equations , 2008, Comput. Math. Appl..

[43]  A. Shirzadi,et al.  A local meshless method for Cauchy problem of elliptic PDEs in annulus domains , 2016 .

[44]  Changpin Li,et al.  Mixed spline function method for reaction-subdiffusion equations , 2013, J. Comput. Phys..

[45]  Saeid Abbasbandy,et al.  A comparison study of meshfree techniques for solving the two-dimensional linear hyperbolic telegraph equation , 2014 .

[46]  Mingrong Cui,et al.  Compact finite difference method for the fractional diffusion equation , 2009, J. Comput. Phys..

[47]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  Nonlinear fractional integro-differential reaction-diffusion equation via radial basis functions , 2015, The European Physical Journal Plus.

[48]  Mehdi Dehghan,et al.  Legendre spectral element method for solving time fractional modified anomalous sub-diffusion equation , 2016 .

[49]  Elyas Shivanian,et al.  A new spectral meshless radial point interpolation (SMRPI) method: A well-behaved alternative to the meshless weak forms , 2015 .