论文信息 - Production of chrysanthemic acid and pyrethrins by tissue cultures ofChrysanthemum cinerariaefolium

Production of chrysanthemic acid and pyrethrins by tissue cultures ofChrysanthemum cinerariaefolium

Tissue cultures ofChrysanthemum cinerariaefolium were established, and then used to study the production of pyrethrin insecticides, and their precursor chrysanthemic acid. Callus cultures and root-differentiated cultures did not contain pyrethrins whereas shoot differentiated callus was found to produce the pyrethrins. Chrysanthemic acid was isolated by extraction from callus cultures, and feeding14C-labelled chrysanthemic acid to a cell suspension ofC. cinerariaefolium established that the acid accumulates largely as a glucoside ester.

Gerald Pattenden | Joseph S. H. Kueh | Ian A. MacKenzie

[1] S. Jain. Chemical investigation of Tagetes tissue cultures. , 1977, Planta medica.

[2] E. J. Staba,et al. Selection of high pyrethrin producing tissue cultures. , 1983, Planta medica.

[3] G. G. Stokes. "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[4] F. Skoog,et al. A revised medium for rapid growth and bio assays with tobacco tissue cultures , 1962 .

[5] F. Skoog,et al. Organic Growth Factor Requirements of Tobacco Tissue Cultures , 1965 .

[6] L. Crombie,et al. The mass spectra of the pyrethrins and related compounds , 1973 .

[7] J. Kueh,et al. In vitro synthesis of pyrethrins from tissue cultures of Tanacetum cinerariifolium , 1978 .