Membrane protein structure: experimental approaches

Part I: The Nature of the Membrane Protein Structure Problem. 1.: D.C. Rees, A.J. Chirino, K.-H. Kim, and H. Komiya: Membrane Protein Structure and Stability: Implications of the First Crystallographic Analyses. 2.: Gunnar von Heijne: Decoding the Signals of Membrane Protein Sequences. 3.: Jean-Luc Popot, Catherine de Vitry, and Ariane Atteia: Folding and Assembly of Integral Membrane Proteins: An Introduction. 4.: Stephen White: Hydropathy Plots and the Prediction of Membrane Protein Topology. Part II: Biochemical and Molecular Biological Approaches: Protein Topology. 5.: David S. Cafiso: Experimental Determination of the Topography of Membrane Proteins: Lessons from the Nicotinic Acetycholine Receptor, a Multisubunit Polytopic Protein. 6.: Dana Boyd: The Use of Gene Fusions to Determine Membrane Protein Topology. 7.: L. Mario Amzel, Mario A. Bianchet, and Peter L. Pederson: The Structure of F1F0ATPases Determined by Indirect and Direct Methods. Part III: Direct Structural Methods. 8.: Robert W. Williams: Experimental Determination of Membrane Protein Secondary Structure using Vibrational and CD Spectroscopies. 9.: Werner Kuhlbrandt: High-Resolution Electron Crystallography of Membrane Proteins. 10.: Wayne L. Hubbell and Christian Altenbach: Site-Directed Spin Labeling of Membrane Proteins. 11.: Stanley J. Opella: NMR Approaches to Membrane Protein Structure. 12.: J. Kent Blasie: Structure of Integral Membrane Proteins within Membranes via X-Ray and neutron Diffraction: From Oriented Multilayers to a Single Monolayer. Part IV: Model and Physiocochemical Approaches. 13.: Lukas K. Tamm: Physical Studies of Peptide-Bilayer Interactions. 14.: G. Andrew Woolley and B.A. Wallace: Membrane Protein Structure: Lessons from Gramicidin. 15.: J.D. Lear, Z.R. Wasserman, and W.F. DeGrado: The Use of Synthetic Peptides for the Study of Membrane Protein Structure. 16.: Isabella L. Karle: Diffraction Studies of Model and Natural Helical Peptides