Vein recognition based on minutiae features in the dorsal venous network of the hand

This paper presents a novel, local feature-based vein representation method based on minutiae features from skeleton images of venous networks. The main motivation is to learn the most discriminative regions and features of dorsal hand veins to identify persons who are scanned. These minutiae features include end points and the arc lines between the two end points as measured along the boundary of the region of interest. In addition, we propose a dynamic pattern tree to accelerate matching performance and evaluate the discriminatory power of these feature points for verifying a person’s identity. In a comparison with six existing verification algorithms, the proposed method achieved the highest accuracy in the lowest tested matching time.

[1]  Yen-Po Lee Palm vein recognition based on a modified $$\text{(2D)}^{2}\text{ LDA}$$ , 2015, Signal Image Video Process..

[2]  M. Heenaye-Mamode Khan,et al.  Low Dimensional Representation of Dorsal Hand Vein Features Using Principle Component Analysis (PCA) , 2009 .

[3]  Ajay Kumar,et al.  Personal Authentication Using Hand Vein Triangulation and Knuckle Shape , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[4]  Kuo-Chin Fan,et al.  Biometric verification using thermal images of palm-dorsa vein patterns , 2004, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[5]  Bulent Sankur,et al.  Hand vein biometry based on geometry and appearance methods , 2011 .

[6]  Jen-Chun Lee Dorsal hand vein recognition based on EP-tree , 2015, 2015 14th IAPR International Conference on Machine Vision Applications (MVA).

[7]  Clifton L. Smith,et al.  Thermographic imaging of the subcutaneous vascular network of the back of the hand for biometric identification , 1995, Proceedings The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. 29th Annual 1995 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology.

[8]  Wenyu Liu,et al.  Skeleton Pruning by Contour Partitioning with Discrete Curve Evolution , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[9]  Chuck Wilson Vein Pattern Recognition: A Privacy-Enhancing Biometric , 2010 .

[10]  Chih-Bin Hsu,et al.  Personal authentication through dorsal hand vein patterns , 2011 .

[11]  Fred Stentiford,et al.  Some new heuristics for thinning binary handprinted characters for OCR , 1983, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[12]  A. Kandaswamy,et al.  An Algorithm for Improved Accuracy in Unimodal Biometric Systems through Fusion of Multiple Feature Sets , 2009 .

[13]  Kang Ryoung Park,et al.  Finger vein recognition using minutia-based alignment and local binary pattern-based feature extraction , 2009 .

[14]  C.-H. Lee,et al.  Dorsal hand vein recognition based on 2D Gabor filters , 2014 .

[15]  Rabia Bakhteri,et al.  Finger-vein biometric identification using convolutional neural network , 2016 .

[16]  Lingyu Wang,et al.  Minutiae feature analysis for infrared hand vein pattern biometrics , 2008, Pattern Recognit..

[17]  G. Leedham,et al.  Infrared imaging of hand vein patterns for biometric purposes , 2007 .

[18]  Ping-Yu Kuei,et al.  Dorsal Hand Vein Recognition Using Gabor Feature-Based 2-Directional 2-Dimensional Principal Component Analysis , 2012 .

[19]  Jen-Chun Lee,et al.  A novel biometric system based on palm vein image , 2012, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[20]  Sharath Pankanti,et al.  Biometrics: Personal Identification in Networked Society , 2013 .