A GPU-accelerated image reduction pipeline

We developed a high-speed image reduction pipeline using Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as hardware accelerators. Astronomers desire detecting EM counterpart of gravitational-wave sources as soon as possible for sharing positional information to organize systematic follow-up observations. Therefore, high-speed image processing is important. We developed a new image reduction pipeline for our robotic telescope system, which uses a GPU via a Python package CuPy to achieve high-speed image processing. As a result, the processing speed was increased by more than a factor of forty to that of the current pipeline, while maintaining the same functions.

[1]  Doug Tody,et al.  The Iraf Data Reduction And Analysis System , 1986, Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation.

[2]  G. A. Croes,et al.  FITS++: An Object-Oriented Set of C++ Classes to Support FITS , 1997 .

[3]  P. Murdin MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY , 2005 .

[4]  John D. Hunter,et al.  Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment , 2007, Computing in Science & Engineering.

[5]  Yoichi Yatsu,et al.  Development of MITSuME—Multicolor imaging telescopes for survey and monstrous explosions , 2007 .

[6]  Gaël Varoquaux,et al.  The NumPy Array: A Structure for Efficient Numerical Computation , 2011, Computing in Science & Engineering.

[7]  N. Gehrels,et al.  Gamma-Ray Bursts , 2016, Stars and Stellar Processes.

[8]  Prasanth H. Nair,et al.  Astropy: A community Python package for astronomy , 2013, 1307.6212.

[9]  F. Barone,et al.  Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector , 2014 .

[10]  Advanced LIGO , 2014, 1411.4547.

[11]  C. Broeck,et al.  Advanced Virgo: a second-generation interferometric gravitational wave detector , 2014, 1408.3978.

[12]  W. M. Wood-Vasey,et al.  The Pan-STARRS1 Surveys , 2016, 1612.05560.

[13]  E. Decenciere,et al.  Deep learning for galaxy surface brightness profile fitting , 2017, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

[14]  Frederik Beaujean,et al.  GALARIO: a GPU accelerated library for analysing radio interferometer observations , 2017, 1709.06999.

[15]  Miguel de Val-Borro,et al.  The Astropy Project: Building an Open-science Project and Status of the v2.0 Core Package , 2018, The Astronomical Journal.

[16]  S. P. Littlefair,et al.  THE ASTROPY PROJECT: BUILDING AN INCLUSIVE, OPEN-SCIENCE PROJECT AND STATUS OF THE V2.0 CORE PACKAGE , 2018 .

[17]  Umaa Rebbapragada,et al.  The Zwicky Transient Facility: System Overview, Performance, and First Results , 2018, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.

[18]  Umaa Rebbapragada,et al.  The Zwicky Transient Facility: Data Processing, Products, and Archive , 2018, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.

[19]  Y. Arai,et al.  KAGRA: 2.5 generation interferometric gravitational wave detector , 2018, Nature Astronomy.

[20]  Kagra collaboration KAGRA: 2.5 generation interferometric gravitational wave detector , 2019 .