Path graphs
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The concept of a line graph is generalized to that of a path graph. The path graph f,(G) of a graph G is obtained by representing the paths Pk in G by vertices and joining two vertices whenever the corresponding paths f k in G form a path f k + , or a cycle C,. f,-graphs are characterized and investigated on isomorphism and traversability. Trees and unicyclic graphs with hamiltonian /?,-graphs are characterized.
[1] H. Whitney. Congruent Graphs and the Connectivity of Graphs , 1932 .
[2] W. T. Tutte. The Factorization of Linear Graphs , 1947 .