Options in Collocation Instruction: An Overview of Teaching and Research

A substantial body of research has investigated how collocation instruction contributes to language development, particularly in reading, writing, and speaking. However, there has been very little discussion of how the knowledge provided by this research can inform language teaching. This article reviews studies that address how collocations can best be taught in terms of different theoretically motivated instructional options: (a) input, (b) explicit instruction, and (c) production practice. Furthermore, we consider a number of possibilities for the pedagogic utilization of the information it makes available, and provide an account of instructional options. The need for research that investigates how teachers integrate their professional knowledge into their personal pedagogical system is also recognized.

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