Deep Boltzmann Machine based Breast Cancer Risk Detection for Healthcare Systems

One of the second major cause for tumour fatality among ladies globally is due to the occurrence of breast tumourand greater part of them passes away because of suspended diagnosis of the tumour. But early recognition and anticipation can fundamentally lessen the odds of death. Consequently, initial stage diagnosis of breast tumour is really a basic prerequisite to protect a patients' lifespan. By means of improving medical technologies, for breast tumour prediction, various tumour features have been gathered from Wisconsin Breast Cancer Database (WBCD) of UCI repository. Separation of all the correlated feature data to support the medical syndrome identification is an inspiring, stimulating and time consuming task. To manage this issue, a model with deep learning techniques has been proposed to recognize breast tumour at prime stage. The proposed system makes use of Deep Boltzmann Machine (DBM) for finding an efficient set of features and Deep Neural Network (DNN) classifier is used to classify the women either into benign group or malignant group. The proposed framework is evaluated using specificity, sensitivity and accuracy with the classifiers like support vector machine (SVM), combined neural network (CNN), multilayer perceptron neural network (MLPNN), probabilistic neural network (PNN), recurrent neural network (RNN), Naïve Bayes (NB), SMO and C4.5 used in the existing system for breast tumour classification.

[1]  Joel H. Saltz,et al.  Patch-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Whole Slide Tissue Image Classification , 2015, 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

[2]  Pascal Vincent,et al.  Stacked Denoising Autoencoders: Learning Useful Representations in a Deep Network with a Local Denoising Criterion , 2010, J. Mach. Learn. Res..

[3]  Fabio A. González,et al.  Automatic detection of invasive ductal carcinoma in whole slide images with convolutional neural networks , 2014, Medical Imaging.

[4]  Thomas Hofmann,et al.  Greedy Layer-Wise Training of Deep Networks , 2007 .

[5]  Jianping Zhang,et al.  Selecting Typical Instances in Instance-Based Learning , 1992, ML.

[6]  Yee Whye Teh,et al.  A Fast Learning Algorithm for Deep Belief Nets , 2006, Neural Computation.

[7]  Turgay Ayer,et al.  Artificial Neural Networks in Mammography Interpretation and Diagnostic Decision Making , 2013, Comput. Math. Methods Medicine.

[8]  Elif Derya íbeyli Implementing automated diagnostic systems for breast cancer detection , 2007 .

[9]  Vivian West,et al.  Computing, Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology Ensemble strategies for a medical diagnostic decision support system: A breast cancer diagnosis application , 2005 .

[10]  Moshe Sipper,et al.  A fuzzy-genetic approach to breast cancer diagnosis , 1999, Artif. Intell. Medicine.

[11]  Catherine Blake,et al.  UCI Repository of machine learning databases , 1998 .

[12]  Geoffrey E. Hinton,et al.  Deep Boltzmann Machines , 2009, AISTATS.

[13]  W. N. Street,et al.  Image analysis and machine learning applied to breast cancer diagnosis and prognosis. , 1995, Analytical and quantitative cytology and histology.

[14]  Sang Won Yoon,et al.  Breast cancer diagnosis based on feature extraction using a hybrid of K-means and support vector machine algorithms , 2014, Expert Syst. Appl..

[15]  J. Elmore,et al.  Variability in radiologists' interpretations of mammograms. , 1994, The New England journal of medicine.

[16]  Eric A. Elster,et al.  Development of a Bayesian Classifier for Breast Cancer Risk Stratification: A Feasibility Study , 2010, Eplasty.

[17]  O. Mangasarian,et al.  Multisurface method of pattern separation for medical diagnosis applied to breast cytology. , 1990, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[18]  Hugo Larochelle,et al.  Efficient Learning of Deep Boltzmann Machines , 2010, AISTATS.

[19]  J. Ross Quinlan,et al.  Improved Use of Continuous Attributes in C4.5 , 1996, J. Artif. Intell. Res..

[20]  M. A. Al-masni,et al.  Detection and classification of the breast abnormalities in digital mammograms via regional Convolutional Neural Network , 2017, 2017 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC).

[21]  Li Deng,et al.  A tutorial survey of architectures, algorithms, and applications for deep learning , 2014, APSIPA Transactions on Signal and Information Processing.

[22]  M. Cevdet Ince,et al.  An expert system for detection of breast cancer based on association rules and neural network , 2009, Expert Syst. Appl..

[23]  C. D. Page,et al.  Probabilistic computer model developed from clinical data in national mammography database format to classify mammographic findings. , 2009, Radiology.

[24]  Soumadip Ghosh,et al.  A comparative study of breast cancer detection based on SVM and MLP BPN classifier , 2014, 2014 First International Conference on Automation, Control, Energy and Systems (ACES).

[25]  Mehmet Fatih Akay,et al.  Support vector machines combined with feature selection for breast cancer diagnosis , 2009, Expert Syst. Appl..

[26]  Ferenc Szeifert,et al.  Supervised fuzzy clustering for the identification of fuzzy classifiers , 2003, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[27]  Demis Hassabis,et al.  Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search , 2016, Nature.