The Study of Synchronous Belt Transmission Stability with the Influence of Rotation Speed and Tension

The vibration of belt affects the transmission stability, products noise and the life of automotive synchronous belt. The mathematical model of longitudinal vibration was established through analyzing the longitudinal vibration of automotive synchronous belt. The vibration dynamic measurement device was developed based on the laser displacement triangulation measurement principle, aiming at RU style arc teethed synchronous belt transmission process, measured the variety of amplitude over time at the middle of the belt span when rotation speed was 600r/min, 1200r/min, 1800r/min and tensile force was 320N, 480N, 640N, obtained the rules of amplitude and frequency change along with the variation of rotation speed and tensile force. It has significance on improving the transmission stability of arc teeth synchronous belt, reducing the transmission noise and prolonging the service life of belt.