ANTICANCER ACTIVITY OF PLANT PROTEIN AGAINST DALTON’S LYMPHOMA ASCITES TUMOR CELL LINES

Objective: T abernaemontana divaricata (Td) is commonly used plants for the treatment of inflammatory, anticancer, and diabetics. The main objective of this study is to assess the antitumor and antioxidant activity of Td in mice model. Methods: Antitumor activity of TdPf extract (52 µg/ml) is evaluated against Dalton’s lymphoma ascites (DLA) tumor mice. After 24 hrs of tumor inoculation, the extract is administered daily for 15 and 60 days. After administration of the lost dose followed by 18 hrs fasting, mice are sacrificed for observation of antitumor activity. Antitumor activity is assessed by monitoring the liver marker enzyme, lipid peroxidation effect on antioxidant enzyme levels, and histopathological evidence. R esults: The results showed that the protein extract of Td animals restored the antioxidant enzymes when compared to the mice of the DLA control group. C onclusion: The findings indicate that the extract of plant protein has antitumor activity by preventing the lipid peroxidation and thereby promoting the antioxidant systems in DLA induced mice. And hence, it is evident that these extract could be a natural anticancer agent for the human health. Ke ywords: Dalton’s lymphoma ascites, Antitumor, Tabernaemontana divaricata , Lipid peroxidation antioxidant.

[1]  M. Mir Qualitative and quantitative analysis of phytochemicals of Taraxacum officinale , 2013 .

[2]  Ajay Kumar,et al.  Novel molecular mechanisms of antitumor action of dichloroacetate against T cell lymphoma: Implication of altered glucose metabolism, pH homeostasis and cell survival regulation. , 2012, Chemico-biological interactions.

[3]  N. Chidambaranathan,et al.  EVALUATION OF ANTI-TUMOUR ACTIVITY OF CISSUS QUADRANGULARIS LINN. AGAINST DALTON'S ASCITIC LYMPHOMA AND ERLICH ASCITIC INDUCED CARCINOMA IN MICE , 2011 .

[4]  H. Kaur,et al.  Phytochemical screening and Extraction: A Review , 2011 .

[5]  S. Annapoorani,et al.  Efficacy of Cynodon dactylon for immunomodulatory activity , 2010 .

[6]  P. Bigoniya,et al.  Protective effect of Euphorbia neriifolia saponin fraction on CCl4-induced acute hepatotoxicity , 2010 .

[7]  R.Santhi and S.Annapoorani ANTIOXIDATIVE ROLE OF TERMINALIA CATAPPA LEAF PROTEINAGAINST ELA INDUCED MICE , 2009 .

[8]  S. Manoharan,et al.  Anticarcinogenic and antilipidperoxidative effects of Tephrosia purpurea (Linn.) Pers. in 7, 12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) induced hamster buccal pouch carcinoma , 2006 .

[9]  F. Croute,et al.  [Impact of green tea on oxidative stress induced by ammonium metavanadate exposure in male rats]. , 2006, Comptes rendus biologies.

[10]  A. Vickers,et al.  High prevalence of complementary and alternative medicine use among cancer patients: implications for research and clinical care. , 2005, Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology.

[11]  N. Normanno,et al.  New drugs in cancer therapy, National Tumor Institute, Naples, 17-18 June 2004. , 2005, Anti-cancer drugs.

[12]  L. Brown,et al.  Chronic ethanol ingestion and the risk of acute lung injury: a role for glutathione availability? , 2004, Alcohol.

[13]  N. Murugesh,et al.  Antitumour activity of Bauhinia variegata on Dalton's ascitic lymphoma. , 2003, Journal of ethnopharmacology.

[14]  C. R. Ramachandran,et al.  Oxidant-antioxidant status in patients with oral squamous cell carcinomas at different intraoral sites. , 2002, Clinical biochemistry.

[15]  M. Traber,et al.  Mechanisms of vitamin E regulation: research over the past decade and focus on the future. , 2000, Antioxidants & redox signaling.

[16]  K. O'Hanlon New drugs in cancer therapy. , 1998, IDrugs : the investigational drugs journal.

[17]  A. Lippman New drugs for cancer. , 1998, New Jersey medicine : the journal of the Medical Society of New Jersey.

[18]  Connors Anticancer Drug Development: The Way Forward. , 1996, The oncologist.

[19]  J L Hartwell,et al.  PLANTS USED AGAINST CANCER , 1989 .

[20]  R. Drotman,et al.  Serum enzymes as indicators of chemically induced liver damage. , 1978, Drug and chemical toxicology.

[21]  J L Hartwell,et al.  Plants used against cancer. A survey. , 1970, Lloydia.