DSR and DSDV Analysis under Hidden Node Environment

In Mobile Ad hoc networks (MANETs) because of mobile nodes, the topology of network is different all the times. So every node of these type of networks participate in routing and join in discovery and upkeeping of routes to other nodes in the network .Also intermediate nodes acting as routers affects the communication between nodes that are far apart. The aim of MANET routing protocol is to maintain virtual backbone created by these routers, in spite of the dynamic configuration of the networks. Simulation model with MAC and physical layer models is used to conclude the interaction between different layers and their performance implications, considering the effects of hidden nodes .The paper demonstrates that different protocol mechanisms used by Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) and Destination Sequenced Distance Vector Routing DSDV leads to different performance behavior . DSR and DSDV are compared depending on packet delivery ratio by varying the arrangements of nodes under hidden node environment.

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