Prototypical Assessment of PIM-DM, DVMRP, CTR and BST Multicasting Modes

The paper contrast a Multicasting network using PIMDM (Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode), DVMRP (Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol), CTR (Centralized Tree) and BST (Bi-Directional Shared Tree) protocols using NS2. The networking topology is well analyzed to record number of packets send, average throughput, average delay, average jitter, and average path. The simulation results mark that BST is better in terms of packet sent as compare to others and hence has high throughput value. It is also good in terms of average path that is it covers less number of hops. But when talking about average jitter and average delay it is not considered good, in these two cases CTR works well.

[1]  Stephen E. Deering,et al.  Multicast routing in datagram internetworks and extended LANs , 1990, TOCS.

[2]  Mona A. Abou-Of Dynamic bi-directional multicast shared tree , 2009, 2009 6th International Symposium on High Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies (HONET).

[3]  Stephen E. Deering,et al.  Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol , 1988, RFC.

[4]  Irp India A Survey of Multicast Routing Protocols , 2014 .

[5]  J. Bibb Cain,et al.  Performance and Resource Cost Comparisons for the CBT and PIM Multicast Routing Protocols , 1997, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[6]  Kevin C. Almeroth,et al.  IP Multicast Initiative (IPMI) The Evolution of Multicast: From the MBone to Inter-Domain Multicast to Internet2 Deployment From the Stardust.com State-of-the-Art Series , 1999 .

[7]  Kevin R. Fall,et al.  The NS Manual (Formerly NS Notes and Documentation , 2002 .

[8]  V. Saravanan,et al.  Defending Denial of Service: State Overload Attacks , 2010 .

[9]  David Thaler,et al.  Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM): Protocol Specification , 1997, RFC.

[10]  Andrew Adams,et al.  Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode (PIM-DM): Protocol Specification (Revised) , 2005, RFC.

[11]  Katia Obraczka,et al.  Multicast transport protocols: a survey and taxonomy , 1998, IEEE Commun. Mag..

[12]  Tony Ballardie,et al.  Core based trees , 1993 .

[13]  Deborah Estrin,et al.  Protocol independent multicast-dense mode (pim-dm): protocol specification , 1996 .