P-Selectin Imaging in Cardiovascular Disease: What You See Is What You Get?

Inflammation and hemostasis are key processes in the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (1,2). Vascular inflammation in response to lipid depositions causes formation of atherosclerotic plaques (1). In addition, inflammation in existing plaques is the primary process responsible for progression toward a phenotype that is vulnerable to rupture and thereby causing acute events such as acute myocardial infarction and stroke (1,3,4). Plaque rupture can trigger the hemostatic system, which once activated generates intraplaque and intravascular platelet thrombi (2). Small nonocclusive thrombi contribute to

[1]  J. Alsac,et al.  Radiolabeled Fucoidan as a P-Selectin Targeting Agent for In Vivo Imaging of Platelet-Rich Thrombus and Endothelial Activation , 2011, The Journal of Nuclear Medicine.

[2]  M. Biran,et al.  MRI of inducible P‐selectin expression in human activated platelets involved in the early stages of atherosclerosis , 2011, NMR in biomedicine.

[3]  J. Paramo The hemostatic system as a modulator of atherosclerosis. , 2011, The New England journal of medicine.

[4]  G. V. van Dam,et al.  Advanced carotid plaque imaging. , 2010, European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery.

[5]  Michael V. Cohen,et al.  Why do we still not have cardioprotective drugs? , 2009, Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society.

[6]  Hedley C. A. Emsley,et al.  Inflammation in Acute Ischemic Stroke and its Relevance to Stroke Critical Care , 2008, Neurocritical care.

[7]  S. Neubauer,et al.  Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Endothelial Adhesion Molecules in Mouse Atherosclerosis Using Dual-Targeted Microparticles of Iron Oxide , 2007, Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.

[8]  J. Lindner,et al.  Detection of recent myocardial ischaemia by molecular imaging of P-selectin with targeted contrast echocardiography. , 2007, European heart journal.

[9]  Eric Tom,et al.  Myocardial Ischemic Memory Imaging With Molecular Echocardiography , 2007, Circulation.

[10]  François Mach,et al.  Inflammation and Atherosclerosis , 2004, Herz.

[11]  P. Barber,et al.  MR molecular imaging of early endothelial activation in focal ischemia , 2004, Annals of neurology.

[12]  H. Watabe,et al.  (18)F-FDG accumulation in atherosclerotic plaques: immunohistochemical and PET imaging study. , 2004, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.

[13]  L. Becker Myocardial Reperfusion Injury , 2004, Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis.

[14]  R. Virmani,et al.  Targeting of Apoptotic Macrophages and Experimental Atheroma With Radiolabeled Annexin V: A Technique With Potential for Noninvasive Imaging of Vulnerable Plaque , 2003, Circulation.

[15]  Gregory Y H Lip,et al.  The adhesion molecule P-selectin and cardiovascular disease. , 2003, European heart journal.

[16]  M J Davies,et al.  Mechanisms of progression in native coronary artery disease: role of healed plaque disruption , 1999, Heart.