Crossing Numbers and Hard Erd} os Problems in Discrete Geometry

We show that an old but not well-known lower bound for the crossing number of a graph yields short proofs for a number of bounds in discrete plane geometry which were considered hard before: the number of incidences among points and lines, the maximum number of unit distances amongn points, the minimum number of distinct distances among n points. \A statement about curves is not interesting unless it is already interesting in the case of a circle." (H. Steinhaus)

[1]  Gebräuchliche Fertigarzneimittel,et al.  V , 1893, Therapielexikon Neurologie.

[2]  P. Erdös On Sets of Distances of n Points , 1946 .

[3]  Leo Moser,et al.  On The Different Distances Determined By n Points , 1952 .

[4]  R. Guy Crossing numbers of graphs , 1972 .

[5]  Paul C. Kainen,et al.  A lower bound for crossing numbers of graphs with applications to Kn, Kp,q, and Q(d) , 1972 .

[6]  P. Erdös,et al.  Crossing Number Problems , 1973 .

[7]  P. Erdös,et al.  Crossing Number Problems , 1973 .

[8]  Paul C. Kainen,et al.  On stable crossing numbers , 1978, J. Graph Theory.

[9]  E. Szemerédi,et al.  Crossing-Free Subgraphs , 1982 .

[10]  F. Thomas Leighton,et al.  Complexity Issues in VLSI , 1983 .

[11]  József Beck,et al.  On the lattice property of the plane and some problems of Dirac, Motzkin and Erdős in combinatorial geometry , 1983, Comb..

[12]  Endre Szemerédi,et al.  Extremal problems in discrete geometry , 1983, Comb..

[13]  Endre Szemerédi,et al.  A Combinatorial Distinction Between the Euclidean and Projective Planes , 1983, Eur. J. Comb..

[14]  Fan Chung Graham,et al.  The Number of Different Distances Determined by n Points in the Plane , 1984, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[15]  Joel H. Spencer,et al.  Unit Distances , 1984, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[16]  E. Szemerédi,et al.  Unit distances in the Euclidean plane , 1984 .

[17]  P. Erdös PROBLEMS AND RESULTS IN COMBINATORIAL GEOMETRY a , 1985 .

[18]  Leonidas J. Guibas,et al.  Combinatorial complexity bounds for arrangements of curves and spheres , 1990, Discret. Comput. Geom..

[19]  Micha Sharir,et al.  Repeated Angles in the Plane and Related Problems , 1992, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[20]  Farhad Shahrokhi,et al.  Improving Bounds for the Crossing Numbers on Surfaces of Genus g , 1993, WG.

[21]  Farhad Shahrokhi,et al.  Crossing Numbers of Graphs, Lower Bound Techniques , 1994, GD.

[22]  Zoltán Füredi,et al.  Traces of finite sets: extremal problems and geometric applications , 1994 .