Responses of cells in the auditory cortex of awake squirrel monkeys to normal and reversed species-specific vocalizations

Natural vocalizations and their artificial counterparts were found to be equally effective in evoking responses in auditory cortex units of awake squirrel monkeys. Neural responsiveness was presumably based primarily on the sensitivity of the units to acoustic transients embedded in the stimuli. For the left hemisphere, a significantly higher percentage of responding units was found in the primary compared to the secondary auditory cortex. However, the difference in the percentage of responding units between the primary and secondary auditory cortices was not significant for the right hemisphere.

[1]  N. Moskowitz,et al.  Projections of auditory responsive cortex in the squirrel monkey. , 1974, Brain research.

[2]  S. Kadoya,et al.  Evoked responses in the auditory cortex of the squirrel monkey. , 1968, Experimental neurology.

[3]  J D K Dawes,et al.  Hearing Mechanisms in Vertebrates. , 1969 .

[4]  T. Imig,et al.  Organization of auditory cortex in the owl monkey (Aotus trivirgatus) , 1977, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[5]  J. Newman,et al.  Feature Detection by Single Units in Squirrel Monkey Auditory Cortex , 1979 .

[6]  J. Newman,et al.  Multiple coding of species-specific vocalizations in the auditory cortex of squirrel monkeys. , 1973, Brain research.

[7]  D. Moody,et al.  Neural lateralization of species-specific vocalizations by Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata). , 1978, Science.

[8]  J. Newman,et al.  Auditory Cortex of Squirrel Monkey: Response Patterns of Single Cells to Species-Specific Vocalizations , 1972, Science.

[9]  M. Merzenich,et al.  Responses of neurons in auditory cortex of the macaque monkey to monaural and binaural stimulation. , 1973, Journal of neurophysiology.

[10]  S. Walker Lateralization of functions in the vertebrate brain: a review. , 1980, British journal of psychology.

[11]  Moshe Abeles,et al.  Single Unit Activity of the Auditory Cortex , 1975 .

[12]  M Abeles,et al.  Responses of single units in the primary auditory cortex of the cat to tones and to tone pairs. , 1972, Brain research.

[13]  T. Powell,et al.  An anatomical study of converging sensory pathways within the cerebral cortex of the monkey. , 1970, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[14]  John D. Newman,et al.  4 – Central Nervous System Processing of Sounds in Primates , 1979 .

[15]  T. Bullock The Reliability of Neurons , 1970, The Journal of general physiology.

[16]  N. Suga,et al.  Neural Mechanism of the Peripheral and Central Auditory System in Monkeys , 1962 .

[17]  D. Symmes,et al.  On the use of natural stimuli in neurophysiological studies of audition , 1981, Hearing Research.

[18]  I. Whitfield,et al.  Classification of unit responses in the auditory cortex of the unanaesthetized and unrestrained cat , 1964, The Journal of physiology.

[19]  H. Burton,et al.  The posterior thalamic region and its cortical projection in new world and old world monkeys , 1976, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[20]  K. Akert,et al.  A stereotaxic atlas of the brain of the squirrel monkey : (Saimiri sciureus) , 1963 .

[21]  H. Burton,et al.  Areal differences in the laminar distribution of thalamic afferents in cortical fields of the insular, parietal and temporal regions of primates , 1976, The Journal of comparative neurology.