Shapes are Individuals

The theory of shapes and the subshape relation is the same as the theory of individuals and the part relation.

[1]  Nelson Goodman,et al.  Steps toward a constructive nominalism , 1947, Journal of Symbolic Logic.

[2]  George Stiny,et al.  Spatial Relations and Grammars , 1982 .

[3]  G. Stiny Introduction to Shape and Shape Grammars , 1980 .

[4]  E. Hannum INDIVIDUALS , 1934, Francis W. Parker School Studies in Education.

[5]  George Stiny,et al.  Shape Grammars and the Generative Specification of Painting and Sculpture , 1971, IFIP Congress.

[6]  Nelson Goodman,et al.  The calculus of individuals and its uses , 1940, Journal of Symbolic Logic.

[7]  Ontology and the Logistic Analysis of Language , 1969 .