The stroke patient and assessment of caregiver needs.

Currently, morbidity and mortality rates after stroke are declining as a result of advances in medical care and technology. Despite this decline, the physical, emotional, and psychologic effects of stroke remain devastating. Continuous requirements and long-term commitment with limited resources are a reality for many caregivers. Common problems include role changes, stress, social isolation, and financial burden. A supportive and encouraging atmosphere by the caregiver and an understanding of the emotional and physical challenges that are faced by the person who has had a stroke are essential determinants of a successful rehabilitation.

[1]  R. Fletcher,et al.  Families of Elderly Stroke Patients , 1986, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[2]  M. Gilhooly The impact of care-giving on care-givers: factors associated with the psychological well-being of people supporting a dementing relative in the community. , 1984, The British journal of medical psychology.

[3]  J. Haselkorn,et al.  Factors predicting satisfactory home care after stroke. , 1991, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[4]  E R Adkins,et al.  Quality of life after stroke: exposing a gap in nursing literature. , 1993, Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses.

[5]  Anne Williams What Bothers Caregivers of Stroke Victims? , 1994, The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses.

[6]  K. Roberto,et al.  Families of Alzheimer's Victims , 1986, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[7]  T. Theorell,et al.  Disablement and Quality of Life After Stroke , 1984, Stroke.

[8]  Virginia Printz‐Feddersen Group Process Effect on Caregiver Burden , 1990, The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses.

[9]  R G Robinson,et al.  Post‐stroke depressive disorders: a follow‐up study of 103 patients. , 1982, Stroke.

[10]  J. Norbeck,et al.  Stress, Social Support, and Psychological Distress of Family Caregivers of the Elderly , 1988, Nursing research.

[11]  N. Doolittle,et al.  The Experience of Recovery Following Lacunar Stroke , 1992, Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses.

[12]  N. Hooyman,et al.  Social gerontology: A multidisciplinary perspective , 1988 .

[13]  J. Haselkorn,et al.  Poststroke Family Function: An Evaluation of the Family's Role in Rehabilitation , 1992, Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses.

[14]  K. Asplund,et al.  A non-intensive stroke unit reduces functional disability and the need for long-term hospitalization. , 1985, Stroke.

[16]  K. Sjögren Leisure after stroke. , 1982, International rehabilitation medicine.

[17]  Russell L. Malone Expressed attitudes of families of aphasics. , 1969, The Journal of speech and hearing disorders.

[18]  R. Robinson,et al.  Two-year longitudinal study of poststroke mood disorders: diagnosis and outcome at one and two years. , 1987, Stroke.

[19]  G S Bowman,et al.  Coping with stroke at home. , 1983, International rehabilitation medicine.

[20]  J. Friedland,et al.  Social support intervention after stroke: results of a randomized trial. , 1992, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[21]  R. Adams,et al.  Principles of Neurology , 1996 .

[22]  P V Rabins,et al.  The impact of dementia on the family. , 1982, JAMA.

[23]  A. Ruskin Current Concepts of Cerebrovascular Disease — Stroke Understanding Stroke and Its Rehabilitation , 2008 .

[24]  L. Binder Emotional problems after stroke. , 1984, Stroke.

[25]  K. Robinson The relationships between social skills, social support, self-esteem and burden in adult caregivers. , 1990, Journal of advanced nursing.

[26]  S. Zarit,et al.  Relatives of the impaired elderly: correlates of feelings of burden. , 1980, The Gerontologist.

[27]  M. Catanzaro,et al.  Living with Chronic Illness: Social Support and the Well Spouse Perspective , 1992, Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses.

[28]  L. Gwyther,et al.  Caregiver well-being: a multidimensional examination of family caregivers of demented adults. , 1986, The Gerontologist.

[29]  A. Wojner Optimizing Ischemic Stroke Outcomes: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Poststroke Rehabilitation in Acute Care , 1996, Critical care nursing quarterly.