Particle behaviour in independently established rotating E- and B-fields
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In a configuration of rotating, crossed E- and B-fields which are independently established, the behaviour of charged particles is investigated. A resonance condition is found, even in the presence of a stationary Bz-field parallel to the axis of rotation. Particles travel predominantly in this direction. This combination of fields can be made to act either as a velocity discriminator, accelerator, reflector or injector. A numerical example of the last case is given with the following typical values: Rotating field strengths of 50 V/cm and 103 G at a frequency of rotation of 105 Hz; stationary field-strength Bz of 104 G. When starting with zero energy the particle gains 600 eV after travelling a distance of 50 cm.
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