Design of an early fire detection system based on GPS module

The purpose of this study is to build an early fire detection system that is able to detect the conditions of the environment and the results are informed quickly on the incident area and fire department. The research method used was experimental using Arduino Uno, GPS Ublox Neo 6MV2, SIM900A and three sensors such as fire sensors, smoke sensors and temperature sensors. All sensors function as a fire indication detection system. The results of the system test obtained an average GPS error of 1.6% with an accuracy of reading shifts and the average distance obtained was ± 4 meters. The average data transmission speed between Providers is 1 second because the processing time and sending speed are in line with the network conditions and the capabilities of the GSM module used.