Organizational memory in group decision making: use of constructive group conflict

The increased use of information technology (IT) support for group decision making has augmented the need for research on the performance of groups using such support. The use of organizational memory in IT supported group decision making has been discussed in the recent literature. Proponents of the use of organizational memory have cautioned against the biases that memory may introduce in the decision making process. Prior research has shown that group conflict can be constructively used. Using extant literature this paper develops a theoretical framework and hypothesizes that induced group conflict can be used to mitigate any biases organizational memory may produce.

[1]  Charles R. Schwenk,et al.  Agreement and thinking alike: ingredients for poor decisions , 1990 .

[2]  Robert Kevin Grigsby "Wellsprings of Knowledge: Building and Sustaining the Sources of Innovation" , 1996 .

[3]  Lorne Olfman,et al.  Organizational Memory , 1998, Proceedings of the Thirty-First Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[4]  K. Jehn A Multimethod Examination of the Benefits and Detriments of Intragroup Conflict , 1995 .

[5]  Lai Lai Tung,et al.  The effects of dialectical inquiry, devil's advocacy, and consensus inquiry methods in a GSS environment , 1993, Inf. Manag..

[6]  Allen C. Amason,et al.  The effects of conflict on strategic decision making effectiveness and organizational performance. , 1997 .

[7]  Monica J. Garfield,et al.  The Creative Process: The Effects of Group Memory on Individual Idea Generation , 1999, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[8]  J. Walsh,et al.  FORMALIZATION AND THE ORGANIZATIONAL LIFE CYCLE[1] , 1987 .

[9]  Joseph S. Valacich,et al.  Structuring Conflict in Individual, Face‐to‐Face, and Computer‐Mediated Group Decision Making: Carping Versus Objective Devil's Advocacy , 1995 .

[10]  A. Adam Whatever happened to information systems ethics? Caught between the devil and the deep blue sea , 2004 .

[11]  Theodore T. Herbert,et al.  Improving Executive Decisions by Formalizing Dissent: The Corporate Devil's Advocate , 1977 .

[12]  D. Schweiger,et al.  Group Approaches for Improving Strategic Decision Making: A Comparative Analysis of Dialectical Inquiry, Devil's Advocacy, and Consensus , 1986 .

[13]  Marshall Scott Poole,et al.  The Effects of Variations in Capabilities of GDSS Designs on Management of Cognitive Conflict in Groups , 1992, Inf. Syst. Res..

[14]  A. Tversky,et al.  Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases , 1974, Science.

[15]  O. A. Sawy,et al.  Preserving Institutional Memory: The Management of History as an Organizational Resource. , 1986 .

[16]  Charles R. Schwenk Conflict in organizational decision making: an exploratory study of its effects in for-profit and not-for-profit organizations , 1990 .

[17]  Anne S. Miner,et al.  The Impact of Organizational Memory on New Product Performance and Creativity , 1997 .

[18]  Vladimir Zwass,et al.  Actualizing Organizational Memory with Information Systems , 1995, Inf. Syst. Res..

[19]  K. W. Carsten,et al.  Productive conflict: The importance of conflict management and conflict issue. , 1997 .

[20]  Donald A. Schön,et al.  Organizational Learning: A Theory Of Action Perspective , 1978 .

[21]  Mark Weiser,et al.  Project Memory: Information Management for Project Teams , 1998, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..