Global scale-invariant dissipation in collisionless plasma turbulence.

A higher-order multiscale analysis of the dissipation range of collisionless plasma turbulence is presented using in situ high-frequency magnetic field measurements from the Cluster spacecraft in a stationary interval of fast ambient solar wind. The observations, spanning five decades in temporal scales, show a crossover from multifractal intermittent turbulence in the inertial range to non-Gaussian monoscaling in the dissipation range. This presents a strong observational constraint on theories of dissipation mechanisms in turbulent collisionless plasmas.

[1]  Hui Li,et al.  Whistler turbulence: Particle-in-cell simulations , 2008 .

[2]  Drake,et al.  Two-dimensional electron magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. , 1996, Physical review letters.

[3]  S. Chapman,et al.  Quantifying scaling in the velocity field of the anisotropic turbulent solar wind , 2007 .

[4]  Vincenzo Carbone,et al.  The Solar Wind as a Turbulence Laboratory , 2005 .

[5]  E. Marsch,et al.  Preferential heating and acceleration of alpha particles by Alfvén-cyclotron waves. , 2009, Physical review letters.

[6]  A. Mangeney,et al.  Spectra and anisotropy of magnetic fluctuations in the Earth's magnetosheath: Cluster observations , 2008, 0810.0675.

[7]  G. Rowlands,et al.  Compressibility in solar wind plasma turbulence. , 2004, Physical review letters.

[8]  V Carbone,et al.  Observation of inertial energy cascade in interplanetary space plasma. , 2007, Physical review letters.

[9]  Ondrej Santolik,et al.  First results obtained by the Cluster STAFF experiment , 2003 .

[10]  Sean Oughton,et al.  Anisotropic scaling of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. , 2008, Physical review letters.

[11]  W. Dorland,et al.  Kinetic simulations of magnetized turbulence in astrophysical plasmas. , 2007, Physical review letters.

[12]  N. Watkins,et al.  Pseudononstationarity in the scaling exponents of finite-interval time series. , 2008, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[13]  P. Shukla,et al.  3D simulations of fluctuation spectra in the hall-MHD plasma. , 2009, Physical review letters.

[14]  Ericka Stricklin-Parker,et al.  Ann , 2005 .

[15]  Y. Khotyaintsev,et al.  Evidence of a cascade and dissipation of solar-wind turbulence at the electron gyroscale. , 2009, Physical review letters.

[16]  L. Sorriso-Valvo,et al.  Small-Scale Energy Cascade of the Solar Wind Turbulence , 2007, 0710.0763.

[17]  K. Glassmeier,et al.  Wave-number spectra and intermittency in the terrestrial foreshock region. , 2006, Physical review letters.

[18]  A. Mangeney,et al.  Cross-scale effects in solar-wind turbulence. , 2008, Physical review letters.

[19]  P. Canu,et al.  WHISPER, A RESONANCE SOUNDER AND WAVE ANALYSER: PERFORMANCES AND PERSPECTIVES FOR THE CLUSTER MISSION , 1997 .

[20]  Remo Guidieri Res , 1995, RES: Anthropology and Aesthetics.

[21]  A. Balogh,et al.  Anisotropic turbulent spectra in the terrestrial magnetosheath as seen by the cluster spacecraft. , 2006, Physical review letters.

[22]  J. Rouzaud,et al.  THE CLUSTER ION SPECTROMETRY (CIS) EXPERIMENT , 1997 .

[23]  Contribution of Cyclotron-resonant Damping to Kinetic Dissipation of Interplanetary Turbulence , 1998, astro-ph/9809017.

[24]  A. Vaivads,et al.  Dissipation in turbulent plasma due to reconnection in thin current sheets. , 2007, Physical review letters.

[26]  A. Lazarus,et al.  Hot solar-wind helium: direct evidence for local heating by Alfvén-cyclotron dissipation. , 2008, Physical review letters.

[27]  K. W. Behannon Heliocentric distance dependence of the interplanetary magnetic field , 1977 .

[28]  H. K. Wong,et al.  Observational constraints on the dynamics of the interplanetary magnetic field dissipation range , 1998 .

[29]  T. Horbury,et al.  Measurement of the electric fluctuation spectrum of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. , 2005, Physical review letters.

[30]  Kathleen E. Hamilton,et al.  Dependence of the Dissipation Range Spectrum of Interplanetary Magnetic Fluctuationson the Rate of Energy Cascade , 2006 .

[31]  J. M. Nappa,et al.  The Cluster Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Field Fluctuations (STAFF) Experiment , 1997 .

[32]  P. Coleman Turbulence, viscosity, and dissipation in the solar-wind plasma , 1968 .

[33]  W. Matthaeus,et al.  MHD-driven Kinetic Dissipation in the Solar Wind and Corona , 2000 .

[34]  M. Kivelson,et al.  Spatial correlation of solar-wind turbulence from two-point measurements. , 2005, Physical review letters.

[35]  E. Buchlin,et al.  Multiscale Hall-Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence in the Solar Wind , 2006, astro-ph/0610759.

[36]  J. Eastwood,et al.  Observations of turbulence generated by magnetic reconnection. , 2008, Physical review letters.