The reliability of diagnosis using store-and-forward teledermatology

We compared diagnoses made by a teledermatologist from digital photographs and patient histories sent from general practitioners using a store-and-forward technique and those made by another dermatologist in a face-to-face consultation with the same patients. A total of 117 patients (mean age 47 years) were referred by 18 general practitioners for diagnosis of a skin condition. Between one and seven digital images were transmitted per case. In 31% of the cases, three images were transmitted. There was full concordance between store-and-forward and face-to-face diagnoses in 57 of 106 cases (54%); in 10 cases (9%) there was overlap between the differential diagnoses provided by the teledermatologist and the face-to-face consultant. Diagnostic categories with relatively high concordances were eczema and follicular eruptions. General practitioners need to be trained in the making of digital images and in giving a good patient history.

[1]  Antibiotics, sulfonamides, and public health , 1984 .

[2]  J. Dover,et al.  The substitution of digital images for dermatologic physical examination. , 1997, Archives of dermatology.

[3]  M Rademaker,et al.  Diagnostic accuracy of teledermatology: results of a preliminary study in New Zealand. , 1997, The New Zealand medical journal.

[4]  B. Berman,et al.  Teledermatology and underserved populations. , 1997, Archives of dermatology.

[5]  S Gustke,et al.  Reliability of dermatology teleconsultations with the use of teleconferencing technology. , 1997, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

[6]  S. Burgiss,et al.  Telemedicine for dermatology care in rural patients. , 1997, Telemedicine journal : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[7]  P V Harrison,et al.  Teledermatology—high technology or not? , 1998, Journal of telemedicine and telecare.

[8]  Griffiths,et al.  Comparison of teleconsultations and face‐to‐face consultations: preliminary results of a United Kingdom multicentre teledermatology study , 1998, The British journal of dermatology.

[9]  R. Poropatich,et al.  Web-based teledermatology consult system: preliminary results from the first 100 cases. , 1999, Studies in health technology and informatics.

[10]  J. Kvedar,et al.  Teledermatology in a capitated delivery system using distributed information architecture: design and development. , 1999, Telemedicine journal : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[11]  J. Whited,et al.  Reliability and accuracy of dermatologists' clinic-based and digital image consultations. , 1999, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

[12]  Lansing G. Ellsworth,et al.  Diagnostic accuracy and image quality using a digital camera for teledermatology. , 1999, Telemedicine journal : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[13]  L. Drage,et al.  Assessment of the accuracy of low-cost store-and-forward teledermatology consultation. , 2000, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

[14]  T. Bergmo,et al.  A cost-minimization analysis of a realtime teledermatology service in northern Norway , 2000, Journal of telemedicine and telecare.

[15]  P. Taylor,et al.  An assessment of the potential effect of a teledermatology system , 2000, Journal of telemedicine and telecare.

[16]  J. Post,et al.  Teledermatology as a tool for communication between general practitioners and dermatologists , 2001, Journal of telemedicine and telecare.