Damping of Generator Oscillations Using an Adaptive UPFC-based Controller

In this study a UPFC-based non-linear adaptive controller is proposed and designed to damp generator oscillations. The adaptive controller design is based on determination of control signal using a new linear quadratic pole placement control law and identification of power system parameters with recursive least squares method with adaptive directional forgetting factor. A new model of UPFC has been introduced too. The simulation results show that the adaptive controller can damp power oscillation more effective than the conventional PID controller and it is not sensitive to the loading conditions and the changes in power system topology.

[1]  S. Levander,et al.  Permanent neuropsychological impairment after recurrent episodes of severe hypoglycaemia in man , 1990, Diabetologia.

[2]  B. Gebhart,et al.  Laminar plume interactions , 1975, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[3]  Geert Jan Biessels,et al.  The effects of type 1 diabetes on cognitive performance: a meta-analysis. , 2005, Diabetes care.

[4]  W C Wiederholt,et al.  The Association of Non‐Insulin‐Dependent Diabetes Mellitus and Cognitive Function in an Older Cohort , 1998, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[5]  Karl Johan Åström,et al.  Self-Tuning Controllers Based on Pole-Zero Placement , 1980 .

[6]  Z. Dai,et al.  Mixing Structure of Plane Self-Preserving Buoyant Turbulent Plumes , 1998 .

[7]  E. Feskens,et al.  Glucose intolerance, hyperinsulinaemia and cognitive function in a general population of elderly men , 1995, Diabetologia.

[8]  A. Folsom,et al.  Cardiovascular risk factors and cognitive decline in middle-aged adults , 2001, Neurology.

[9]  J. L. Lumley,et al.  The Spectrum of Nearly Inertial Turbulence in a Stably Stratified Fluid. , 1964 .

[10]  R. M. C. So,et al.  On vertical turbulent buoyant jets , 1993 .

[11]  Yuan-Yih Hsu,et al.  Damping of generator oscillations using an adaptive static VAR compensator , 1992 .

[12]  K Yaffe,et al.  Is diabetes associated with cognitive impairment and cognitive decline among older women? Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. , 2000, Archives of internal medicine.

[13]  H. F. Wang,et al.  Damping function of unified power flow controller , 1999 .

[14]  I J Deary,et al.  Severe Hypoglycemia and Intelligence in Adult Patients With Insulin-Treated Diabetes , 1993, Diabetes.

[15]  J. Morley,et al.  Diabetes Mellitus in a Subgroup of Older Mexicans: Prevalence, Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Functional and Cognitive Impairment, and Mortality , 2002, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[16]  Felix F. Wu,et al.  Application of unified power flow controller in interconnected power systems-modeling, interface, control strategy, and case study , 2000 .

[17]  Z. Dai,et al.  Velocity Statistics of Round, Fully Developed, Buoyant Turbulent Plumes , 1995 .

[18]  Youyi Wang,et al.  Design of series and shunt FACTS controller using adaptive nonlinear coordinated design techniques , 1997 .

[19]  M. Weinhold,et al.  Basic control of unified power flow controller , 1997 .

[20]  P Ducimetière,et al.  Changes in cognitive abilities over a 4-year period are unfavorably affected in elderly diabetic subjects: results of the Epidemiology of Vascular Aging Study. , 2001, Diabetes care.

[21]  A J Girling,et al.  Cognitive dysfunction in older subjects with diabetes mellitus: impact on diabetes self-management and use of care services. All Wales Research into Elderly (AWARE) Study. , 2000, Diabetes research and clinical practice.

[22]  Laszlo Gyugyi,et al.  Understanding FACTS: Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems , 1999 .

[23]  Z. Dai,et al.  Structure of Round, Fully Developed, Buoyant Turbulent Plumes , 1994 .

[24]  Rejeb Ben Maad,et al.  Production of hot air with quasi uniform temperature using concentrated solar radiation , 1998 .

[25]  K. Markides,et al.  Predictors of decline in MMSE scores among older Mexican Americans. , 2002, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[26]  Francesco Tamanini,et al.  Turbulence measurements in an axisymmetric buoyant plume , 1977 .

[27]  Doan-Kim-Son,et al.  Structure turbulente de l'écoulement d'interaction de deux panaches thermiques , 1989 .

[28]  H. Soininen,et al.  Type‐2 diabetes and cognitive function in a non‐demented population , 1999, Acta neurologica Scandinavica.

[29]  Debashis Ghosh,et al.  Impact of diabetes on cognitive function among older Latinos: a population-based cohort study. , 2003, Journal of clinical epidemiology.

[30]  T. Orchard,et al.  Psychomotor Slowing Is Associated With Distal Symmetrical Polyneuropathy in Adults With Diabetes Mellitus , 1992, Diabetes.

[31]  I. Papic UPFC model for stability calculations with decoupled watt-VAr control system , 2000, 2000 10th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference. Information Technology and Electrotechnology for the Mediterranean Countries. Proceedings. MeleCon 2000 (Cat. No.00CH37099).

[32]  Shesha H. Jayaram,et al.  Dynamic stability improvement of multi-machine power system with UPFC , 2000 .

[33]  Y.-Y. Hsu,et al.  Design of UPFC controllers and supplementary damping controller for power transmission control and stability enhancement of a longitudinal power system , 2002 .

[34]  Malek Brahimi Structure turbulente des panaches thermiques : interaction , 1987 .

[35]  M. L. Kothari,et al.  Damping of Power System Oscillations using Unified Power Flow Controller ( UPFC ) , 2003 .

[36]  C. Ryan,et al.  Circumscribed cognitive dysfunction in middle-aged adults with type 2 diabetes. , 2000, Diabetes care.

[37]  T. Hershey,et al.  Memory and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM): Effects of childhood onset and severe hypoglycemia , 1997, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society.

[38]  K. R. Padiyar,et al.  Control design and simulation of unified power flow controller , 1998 .

[39]  Nikolas E. Kotsovinos,et al.  Turbulence spectra in free convection flow , 1991 .

[40]  Ali Belghith,et al.  Interaction d'un écoulement de thermosiphon avec un panache thermique à symétrie axiale: étude expérimentale , 1998 .

[41]  Rejeb Ben Maad,et al.  Influence of the vertical source–cylinder spacing on the interaction of a thermal plume with a thermosiphon flow: an experimental study , 2004 .

[42]  Faisal Khan,et al.  Estimation of probabilities and likely consequences of a chain of accidents (domino effect) in Manali Industrial Complex , 2001 .