Experimental comparison of classification methods for key kinase identification for neurite elongation

Kinases in a developing neuron play important roles in elongating a neurite with their complex interactions. To elucidate the effect of each kinase on neurite elongation and regeneration from a small set of experiments, we applied machine learning methods to synthetic datasets based on a biologically feasible model. The result showed the ridged partial least squares (RPLS) algorithm performed better than other standard algorithms such as naive Bayes classifier, support vector machines and random forest classification. This suggests the effectiveness of dimension reduction done in RPLS.

[1]  Ted Abel,et al.  Recombinant BDNF Rescues Deficits in Basal Synaptic Transmission and Hippocampal LTP in BDNF Knockout Mice , 1996, Neuron.

[2]  I. Helland ON THE STRUCTURE OF PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES REGRESSION , 1988 .

[3]  J. Boehm,et al.  p38 MAP kinases: key signalling molecules as therapeutic targets for inflammatory diseases , 2003, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery.

[4]  Natalie J. Gardiner,et al.  Conditioning Injury-Induced Spinal Axon Regeneration Fails in Interleukin-6 Knock-Out Mice , 2004, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[5]  Chaochun Wei,et al.  More than 9,000,000 Unique Genes in Human Gut Bacterial Community: Estimating Gene Numbers Inside a Human Body , 2009, PloS one.

[6]  H. Wold Soft Modelling by Latent Variables: The Non-Linear Iterative Partial Least Squares (NIPALS) Approach , 1975, Journal of Applied Probability.

[7]  Leo Breiman,et al.  Bagging Predictors , 1996, Machine Learning.

[8]  Tormod Næs,et al.  Comparison of prediction methods for multicollinear data , 1985 .

[9]  Gersende Fort,et al.  Classification using partial least squares with penalized logistic regression , 2005, Bioinform..

[10]  P. Green Iteratively reweighted least squares for maximum likelihood estimation , 1984 .

[11]  Vance P Lemmon,et al.  Kinase/phosphatase overexpression reveals pathways regulating hippocampal neuron morphology , 2010, Molecular systems biology.

[12]  Trevor Hastie,et al.  The Elements of Statistical Learning , 2001 .

[13]  John L. Bixby,et al.  A chemical genetic approach identifies piperazine antipsychotics as promoters of CNS neurite growth on inhibitory substrates , 2012, Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience.

[14]  Leo Breiman,et al.  Classification and Regression Trees , 1984 .

[15]  Leo Breiman,et al.  Random Forests , 2001, Machine Learning.

[16]  Ramón Díaz-Uriarte,et al.  Gene selection and classification of microarray data using random forest , 2006, BMC Bioinformatics.

[17]  W. Massy Principal Components Regression in Exploratory Statistical Research , 1965 .

[18]  J. Friedman,et al.  A Statistical View of Some Chemometrics Regression Tools , 1993 .

[19]  Danh V. Nguyen,et al.  Tumor classification by partial least squares using microarray gene expression data , 2002, Bioinform..

[20]  Yoshua Bengio,et al.  Pattern Recognition and Neural Networks , 1995 .

[21]  J. Blenis,et al.  Signal transduction via the MAP kinases: proceed at your own RSK. , 1993, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.