CNDP: Link prediction based on common neighbors degree penalization

Abstract In social network analysis, link prediction is a fundamental tool to determine new relationships among users which are most likely to occur in the future. Link prediction by means of a similarity metric is common in which a pair of similar nodes is likely to be connected. In this paper, we propose a similarity-based link prediction algorithm, referred to as CNDP, which similarity score is determined according to the structure and specific characteristics of the network, as well as the topological characteristics. In the proposed method, a new metric for link prediction is introduced, considering clustering coefficient as a structural property of the network. Moreover, the presented method considers the neighbors of shared neighbors in addition to only shared neighbors of each pair of nodes, which leads to achieve better performance than other similar link prediction methods. The empirical results of evaluation on synthetic and real-world networks demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves higher accuracy prediction results with lower complexity, and performs superior compared to other algorithms.

[1]  Yong Deng,et al.  Measuring transferring similarity via local information , 2018 .

[2]  T. Sørensen,et al.  A method of establishing group of equal amplitude in plant sociobiology based on similarity of species content and its application to analyses of the vegetation on Danish commons , 1948 .

[3]  Alireza Abdollahpouri,et al.  Ranking nodes in complex networks based on local structure and improving closeness centrality , 2019, Neurocomputing.

[4]  Linyuan Lü,et al.  Similarity index based on local paths for link prediction of complex networks. , 2009, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[5]  Paolo Massa,et al.  Bowling Alone and Trust Decline in Social Network Sites , 2009, 2009 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Dependable, Autonomic and Secure Computing.

[6]  Lada A. Adamic,et al.  Friends and neighbors on the Web , 2003, Soc. Networks.

[7]  Mahdi Jalili,et al.  Influential node ranking in social networks based on neighborhood diversity , 2019, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[8]  Mohammad Reza Khayyambashi,et al.  A new similarity measure for link prediction based on local structures in social networks , 2018, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications.

[9]  M. Newman,et al.  Vertex similarity in networks. , 2005, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[10]  Lin Yao,et al.  The 7 th International Conference on Ambient Systems , Networks and Technologies ( ANT 2016 ) Link Prediction Based on Common-Neighbors for Dynamic Social Network , 2016 .

[11]  D. Bu,et al.  Topological structure analysis of the protein-protein interaction network in budding yeast. , 2003, Nucleic acids research.

[12]  Aminollah Mahabadi,et al.  A gravitation-based link prediction approach in social networks , 2019, Swarm Evol. Comput..

[13]  Mehmet Kaya,et al.  Predicting Citation Count of Scientists as a Link Prediction Problem , 2020, IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics.

[14]  M. Friedman A Comparison of Alternative Tests of Significance for the Problem of $m$ Rankings , 1940 .

[15]  A. Barabasi,et al.  Hierarchical Organization of Modularity in Metabolic Networks , 2002, Science.

[16]  M. Newman Clustering and preferential attachment in growing networks. , 2001, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[17]  Katarzyna Musial,et al.  Link Prediction Methods and Their Accuracy for Different Social Networks and Network Metrics , 2015, Sci. Program..

[18]  Linyuan Lu,et al.  Link Prediction in Complex Networks: A Survey , 2010, ArXiv.

[19]  P. Jaccard,et al.  Etude comparative de la distribution florale dans une portion des Alpes et des Jura , 1901 .

[20]  Wei Cui,et al.  Bounded link prediction for very large networks , 2015, ArXiv.

[21]  Ciro Cattuto,et al.  What's in a crowd? Analysis of face-to-face behavioral networks , 2010, Journal of theoretical biology.

[22]  Linyuan Lü,et al.  Predicting missing links via local information , 2009, 0901.0553.

[23]  Fernando Berzal Galiano,et al.  Adaptive degree penalization for link prediction , 2016, J. Comput. Sci..

[24]  Hai Jin,et al.  TPLP: Two-Phase Selection Link Prediction for Vertex in Graph Streams , 2019, PAKDD.

[25]  Christoph Trattner,et al.  Predicting trading interactions in an online marketplace through location-based and online social networks , 2018, Information Retrieval Journal.

[26]  Zheng Xie,et al.  Bi-scale link prediction on networks , 2015 .

[27]  Yanchun Zhang,et al.  Node-coupling clustering approaches for link prediction , 2015, Knowl. Based Syst..

[28]  M. Newman,et al.  Finding community structure in networks using the eigenvectors of matrices. , 2006, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[29]  Mohammad Ali Nematbakhsh,et al.  Identification of influential users by neighbors in online social networks , 2017 .

[30]  Nilanjan Dey,et al.  Link prediction in co-authorship networks based on hybrid content similarity metric , 2017, Applied Intelligence.

[31]  Guido Caldarelli,et al.  Large Scale Structure and Dynamics of Complex Networks: From Information Technology to Finance and Natural Science , 2007 .

[32]  David Liben-Nowell,et al.  The link-prediction problem for social networks , 2007 .

[33]  Alireza Abdollahpouri,et al.  BridgeRank: A novel fast centrality measure based on local structure of the network , 2017 .

[34]  Ariel Monteserin,et al.  Influence me! Predicting links to influential users , 2018, Information Retrieval Journal.

[35]  Duncan J. Watts,et al.  Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks , 1998, Nature.

[36]  Albert,et al.  Emergence of scaling in random networks , 1999, Science.

[37]  M E J Newman,et al.  Finding and evaluating community structure in networks. , 2003, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.