Topological Relations using Two Models of Uncertainty for Lines

This paper presents two models for determining the uncertainty in the topological relations between two lines. One model considers the uncertainty associated with the position of the line, while the other model captures the uncertainty associated with the position of the nodes. The first case considers a region of uncertainty surrounding the entire line and is called a broad line, whereas the second case considers two regions of uncertainty at the end points of the line and is called a line with a broad boundary. The 9-intersection as a generic model for binary topological relations identifies 33 different relations for lines without uncertainty. We found that for broad lines the number of distinguishable cases reduces to 5, while for lines with broad boundaries is extends to 77.

[1]  P. S. Aleksandrov,et al.  Elementary concepts of topology , 1961 .

[2]  Andrew U. Frank,et al.  Qualitative Spatial Reasoning with Cardinal Directions , 1991, ÖGAI.

[3]  Anthony G. Cohn,et al.  Spatial Regions with Undetermined Boundaries , 1994 .

[4]  Eliseo Clementini,et al.  Qualitative Distances , 1995, COSIT.

[5]  Anthony G. Cohn,et al.  The ‘Egg-Yolk’ Representation of Regions with Indeterminate Boundaries , 2020 .

[6]  P. Burrough,et al.  Geographic Objects with Indeterminate Boundaries , 1996 .

[7]  Andrew U. Frank,et al.  Qualitative Spatial Reasoning: Cardinal Directions as an Example , 1996, Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci..

[8]  Eliseo Clementini,et al.  Qualitative Representation of Positional Information , 1997, Artif. Intell..

[9]  Eliseo Clementini,et al.  Approximate topological relations , 1997, Int. J. Approx. Reason..

[10]  M. Egenhofer Categorizing Binary Topological Relations Between Regions, Lines, and Points in Geographic Databases , 1998 .

[11]  John F. Roddick,et al.  Advances in Conceptual Modeling , 1999, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[12]  Patrick J. Hayes,et al.  Modeling Cyclic Change , 1999, ER.

[13]  Max J. Egenhofer,et al.  Consistent queries over cardinal directions across different levels of detail , 2000, Proceedings 11th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Applications.

[14]  Stephan Winter,et al.  Uncertain topological relations between imprecise regions , 2000, Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci..

[15]  M. Egenhofer,et al.  Point-Set Topological Spatial Relations , 2001 .

[16]  Tang Xinming,et al.  Analysis of topological relations between fuzzy regions in a general fuzzy topological space : SDH 2002 , 2002 .

[17]  Max J. Egenhofer,et al.  Spherical Topological Relations , 2005, J. Data Semant..

[18]  Max J. Egenhofer,et al.  The Head-Body-Tail Intersection for Spatial Relations Between Directed Line Segments , 2006, GIScience.

[19]  Sampling simulation on multi-source output forest maps-an application for small areas , 2006 .

[20]  Nicholas R. Chrisman,et al.  A THEORY OF CARTOGRAPHIC ERROR AND ITS MEASUREMENT IN DIGITAL DATA BASES , 2008 .