Las competencias emocionales

El concepto de competencia esta en revision debido a su complejidad. Hay diversas categorias de competencias: tecnicas, profesionales, participativas, personales, basicas, clave, genericas, transferibles, emocionales, socioemocionales, etc. En este trabajo se toman en consideracion las competencias emocionales, entendidas como un subconjunto de las competencias personales. Se exponen los trabajos en torno a estas competencias y se aporta una conceptualizacion y una sistematica estructurada en cinco grandes bloques: conciencia emocional, regulacion emocional, autonomia emocional, competencia social, habilidades de vida y bienestar. Se hace referencia a las aplicaciones de las competencias emocionales en la empresa, la salud y la educacion. De cara a la clarificacion de conceptos, se establece la distincion entre inteligencia emocional, competencia emocional y educacion emocional. Abstract The concept of competence is under revision due to its complexity. There are different categories of competences: technique, professional, generic, transferable, emotional, socio-emotional, personal, basic, etc. In this paper, the emotional competences are taken into consideration as a subgroup of personal competences. We propose a conceptualization and a systematic structure of these competences in five great blocks: emotional conscience, emotional regulation, emotional autonomy, social competence, life skills and well-being. Thus, we refer to the applications of the emotional competences at the working place, health and the educational context. We present a distinction between emotional intelligence, emotional competition and emotional education for clarity sake.

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