Multi-behavior process monitoring method based on pivot analysis and vectorial data description support

The invention discloses a multi-operating process monitor method based on principal component analysis and support vectors data. The method establishes a uniform PCA model to various operating mixed data firstly, puts score vectors of principal component space and residual space to high dimension characteristic space. Two new statistics are established in the characteristic space for monitoring the principal component space and residual space. When the process goes wrong, a fault reconstruction method based on SVDD identifies fault. The method establishes two SVDD statistics monitor model to various operating based that the principal analysis method is used for reducing process variable dimension, reduces statistics limit of processing monitor, increases sensitivity of processing monitoring. In addition, the invention provides a fault reconstruction and identifying method aiming at detected process fault which can locate source of fault commendably, is benefit to removing fault as soon as possible, returns process to normal operation.