Mechanics of vimentin intermediate filaments

It is increasingly evident that the cytoskeleton of living cells plays important roles in mechanical and biological functions of the cells. Here we focus on the contribution of intermediate filaments (IFs) to the mechanical behaviors of living cells. Vimentin, a major structural component of IFs is many cell types, is shown to play an important role in vital mechanical and biological functions such as cell contractility, migration, stifness, stiffening, and proliferation.

[1]  K. Beningo,et al.  Nascent Focal Adhesions Are Responsible for the Generation of Strong Propulsive Forces in Migrating Fibroblasts , 2001, The Journal of cell biology.

[2]  C. Babinet,et al.  Mice lacking vimentin develop and reproduce without an obvious phenotype , 1994, Cell.

[3]  C. S. Chen,et al.  Control of cyclin D1, p27(Kip1), and cell cycle progression in human capillary endothelial cells by cell shape and cytoskeletal tension. , 1998, Molecular biology of the cell.

[4]  D Stamenović,et al.  A microstructural approach to cytoskeletal mechanics based on tensegrity. , 1996, Journal of theoretical biology.

[5]  T. Svitkina,et al.  Plectin sidearms mediate interaction of intermediate filaments with microtubules and other components of the cytoskeleton , 1996, The Journal of cell biology.

[6]  B. Lévy,et al.  Impaired flow-induced dilation in mesenteric resistance arteries from mice lacking vimentin. , 1997, Journal of Clinical Investigation.

[7]  D Stamenović,et al.  Contribution of intermediate filaments to cell stiffness, stiffening, and growth. , 2000, American journal of physiology. Cell physiology.

[8]  P. Janmey,et al.  Viscoelastic properties of vimentin compared with other filamentous biopolymer networks , 1991, The Journal of cell biology.

[9]  R. Goldman,et al.  Spatiotemporal analysis of flow-induced intermediate filament displacement in living endothelial cells. , 2001, Biophysical journal.

[10]  M. Klymkowsky Intermediate filaments in 3T3 cells collapse after intracellular injection of a monoclonal anti-intermediate filament antibody , 1981, Nature.

[11]  M J Brown,et al.  Rigidity of Circulating Lymphocytes Is Primarily Conferred by Vimentin Intermediate Filaments , 2001, The Journal of Immunology.

[12]  A. Privat,et al.  Disrupted glial fibrillary acidic protein network in astrocytes from vimentin knockout mice , 1996, The Journal of cell biology.

[13]  D Stamenović,et al.  A quantitative model of cellular elasticity based on tensegrity. , 2000, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[14]  K. Weber,et al.  Coiling of intermediate filaments induced by microinjection of a vimentin-specific antibody does not interfere with locomotion and mitosis. , 1981, European journal of cell biology.

[15]  E. Lane,et al.  Co-expression of vimentin and cytokeratins in parietal endoderm cells of early mouse embryo , 1983, Nature.

[16]  R. Evans,et al.  Tetracycline regulated expression of vimentin in fibroblasts derived from vimentin null mice. , 1997, Journal of cell science.

[17]  G W Brodland,et al.  Intermediate filaments may prevent buckling of compressively loaded microtubules. , 1990, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[18]  N Wang,et al.  Mechanical interactions among cytoskeletal filaments. , 1998, Hypertension.

[19]  K. Evason,et al.  Misdirected vimentin messenger RNA alters cell morphology and motility. , 2000, Journal of cell science.

[20]  K Djabali,et al.  Cytoskeletal proteins connecting intermediate filaments to cytoplasmic and nuclear periphery. , 1999, Histology and histopathology.

[21]  G. Seifert,et al.  Immunolocalization of the intermediate filament-associated protein plectin at focal contacts and actin stress fibers. , 1992, European journal of cell biology.

[22]  D. Wirtz,et al.  A 'hot-spot' mutation alters the mechanical properties of keratin filament networks , 2001, Nature Cell Biology.

[23]  C. Grund,et al.  Formation of cytoskeletal elements during mouse embryogenesis. IV. Ultrastructure of primary mesenchymal cells and their cell-cell interactions. , 1980, Differentiation; research in biological diversity.

[24]  P. Steinert,et al.  The function of intermediate filaments in cell shape and cytoskeletal integrity , 1996, The Journal of cell biology.

[25]  D. Ingber,et al.  Mechanotransduction across the cell surface and through the cytoskeleton , 1993 .

[26]  Jianxin Chen,et al.  Twisting integrin receptors increases endothelin-1 gene expression in endothelial cells. , 2001, American journal of physiology. Cell physiology.

[27]  D. Ingber,et al.  Impaired mechanical stability, migration and contractile capacity in vimentin-deficient fibroblasts. , 1998, Journal of cell science.

[28]  W. Franke,et al.  Cessation of cytokeratin expression in a rat hepatoma cell line lacking differentiated functions , 1983, Nature.

[29]  Donald E Ingber,et al.  Micropatterning tractional forces in living cells. , 2002, Cell motility and the cytoskeleton.

[30]  R. Goldman,et al.  Rapid displacement of vimentin intermediate filaments in living endothelial cells exposed to flow. , 2000, Circulation research.

[31]  D. Wirtz,et al.  Keratin Filament Suspensions Show Unique Micromechanical Properties* , 1999, The Journal of Biological Chemistry.

[32]  Ning Wang,et al.  Effect of the cytoskeletal prestress on the mechanical impedance of cultured airway smooth muscle cells. , 2002, Journal of applied physiology.

[33]  D E Ingber,et al.  Control of cytoskeletal mechanics by extracellular matrix, cell shape, and mechanical tension. , 1994, Biophysical journal.

[34]  P. Janmey The cytoskeleton and cell signaling: component localization and mechanical coupling. , 1998, Physiological reviews.

[35]  G. Wiche,et al.  Role of plectin in cytoskeleton organization and dynamics. , 1998, Journal of cell science.

[36]  H. van Essen,et al.  Altered flow-induced arterial remodeling in vimentin-deficient mice. , 2000, Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.

[37]  D Stamenović,et al.  A tensegrity model of the cytoskeleton in spread and round cells. , 1998, Journal of biomechanical engineering.

[38]  L. Amos,et al.  Molecules of the cytoskeleton , 1991 .

[39]  D. Wirtz,et al.  The 'ins' and 'outs' of intermediate filament organization. , 2000, Trends in cell biology.

[40]  D. Stamenović,et al.  Cell prestress. I. Stiffness and prestress are closely associated in adherent contractile cells. , 2002, American journal of physiology. Cell physiology.

[41]  D E Ingber,et al.  Cellular control lies in the balance of forces. , 1998, Current opinion in cell biology.

[42]  P. Cochard,et al.  Initial expression of neurofilaments and vimentin in the central and peripheral nervous system of the mouse embryo in vivo , 1984, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[43]  D. Ingber,et al.  Mechanical behavior in living cells consistent with the tensegrity model , 2001, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[44]  Dimitrije Stamenović,et al.  Cell prestress. II. Contribution of microtubules. , 2002, American journal of physiology. Cell physiology.

[45]  L. Chen,et al.  Absence of intermediate filaments in a human adrenal cortex carcinoma-derived cell line. , 1986 .