Interspecific variation in the response of growth, crown morphology, and survivorship to light of six tree species in the conifer belt of the Bhutan Himalayas
暂无分享,去创建一个
Otto Eckmüllner | Georg Gratzer | G. Gratzer | O. Eckmüllner | A. Darabant | Prem Bahadur Rai | Andras Darabant | Purna Bdr. Chhetri | P. B. Rai | P. Chhetri
[1] Hj Norussis,et al. SPSS for Windows , 1993 .
[2] John A. Silander,et al. Sapling growth as a function of resources in a north temperate forest , 1994 .
[3] P. Reich,et al. Growth, biomass distribution and CO2 exchange of northern hardwood seedlings in high and low light: relationships with successional status and shade tolerance , 1993, Oecologia.
[4] Charles D. Canham,et al. Species variability in growth response to light across climatic regions in northwestern British Columbia , 1998 .
[5] R. Carter,et al. Variation in shade tolerance of Douglas fir, western hemlock, and western red cedar in coastal British Columbia , 1992 .
[6] C. Canham,et al. Measurement and modeling of spatially explicit variation in light transmission through interior cedar-hemlock forests of British Columbia , 1999 .
[7] C. Messier,et al. Effects of light availability and sapling size on the growth and crown morphology of understory Douglas-fir and lodgepole pine , 1999 .
[8] Charles D. Canham,et al. Causes and consequences of resource heterogeneity in forests : interspecific variation in light transmission by canopy trees , 1994 .
[9] P. Rich. Characterizing plant canopies with hemispherical photographs. , 1990 .
[10] D. Coomes,et al. RESPONSES OF JUVENILE TREES TO ABOVE‐ AND BELOWGROUND COMPETITION IN NUTRIENT‐STARVED AMAZONIAN RAIN FOREST , 1998 .
[11] John A. Silander,et al. Juvenile Tree Survivorship as a Component of Shade Tolerance , 1995 .
[12] L. Sack,et al. Why do species of woody seedlings change rank in relative growth rate between low and high irradiance , 2001 .
[13] E. Kandeler,et al. Plot-scale spatial patterns of soil water content, pH, substrate-induced respiration and N mineralization in a temperate coniferous forest , 1999 .
[14] C. Canham,et al. Effects of suppression and release on sapling growth for 11 tree species of northern, interior British Columbia , 2000 .
[15] K. Katzensteiner,et al. Spatio-temporal analysis of the soil water content in a mixed Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.)–European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) stand , 2003 .
[16] R. Kobe,et al. Intraspecific Variation in Sapling Mortality and Growth Predicts Geographic Variation in Forest Composition , 1996 .
[17] James S. Clark,et al. Predicting tree mortality from diameter growth : a comparison of maximum likelihood and Bayesian approaches , 2000 .
[18] S. Sawada,et al. Photosynthesis and micro-environmental factors in a spring ephemeral,Erythronium japonicum, from native and open habitats , 1997, Ecological Research.
[19] H. Fowells. Silvics of forest trees of the United States. , 1965 .
[20] Richard Law,et al. Spatio‐temporal development of forests – current trends in field methods and models , 2004 .
[21] G. Likens,et al. Pattern and process in a forested ecosystem. , 1979 .
[22] R. Carter,et al. Light-growth response relationships in Pacific silver fir (Abies amabilis) and subalpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa) , 1992 .
[23] J. P. Grime,et al. The ecological significance of plasticity. , 1986, Symposia of the Society for Experimental Biology.
[24] D. Coomes,et al. IMPACTS OF ROOT COMPETITION IN FORESTS AND WOODLANDS: A THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK AND REVIEW OF EXPERIMENTS , 2000 .
[25] Peter B. Reich,et al. Are shade tolerance, survival, and growth linked? Low light and nitrogen effects on hardwood seedlings , 1996 .
[26] G. Gratzer,et al. The influence of the bamboo Yushania microphylla on regeneration of Abies densa in central Bhutan , 1999 .
[27] D. A. King. Branch growth and biomass allocation in Abies amabilis saplings in contrasting light environments. , 1997, Tree physiology.
[28] Christian Messier,et al. Growth and morphological responses of yellow birch, sugar maple, and beech seedlings growing under a natural light gradient , 1998 .
[29] K. Coates,et al. Models of sapling mortality as a function of growth to characterize interspecific variation in shade tolerance of eight tree species of northwestern British Columbia , 1997 .
[30] C. Messier,et al. Functional ecology of advance regeneration in relation to light in boreal forests , 1999 .
[31] E. Nikinmaa,et al. Effects of light availability and sapling size on the growth, biomass allocation, and crown morphology of understory sugar maple, yellow birch, and beech , 2000 .
[32] N. Draper,et al. Applied Regression Analysis , 1966 .
[33] C. Messier,et al. Effects of light and intraspecific competition on growth and crown morphology of two size classes of understory balsam fir saplings , 2001 .
[34] Han Y. H. Chen,et al. Survival, growth, and allometry of planted Larix occidentalis seedlings in relation to light availability , 1998 .
[35] Robert A. Monserud,et al. Simulation of forest tree mortality , 1976 .
[36] C. Canham,et al. Sapling growth in response to light and nitrogen availability in a southern New England forest , 2000 .
[37] T. Kohyama. A functional model describing sapling growth under a tropical forest canopy , 1991 .
[38] A. Taylor,et al. Tree regeneration in an Abies faxoniana forest after bamboo dieback, Wang Lang natural Reserve, China , 1995 .
[39] C. Canham. Different Respones to Gaps Among Shade‐Tollerant Tree Species , 1989 .
[40] Masaaki Takyu. Shoot growth and tree architecture of saplings of the major canopy dominants in a warm-temperate rainforest , 1998, Ecological Research.
[41] P. Burton,et al. Growth of planted tree seedlings in response to ambient light levels in northwestern interior cedar-hemlock forests of British Columbia , 1999 .
[42] Charles D. Canham,et al. An Index For Understory Light Levels in and Around Canopy Gaps , 1988 .
[43] Lourens Poorter,et al. Growth responses of 15 rain‐forest tree species to a light gradient: the relative importance of morphological and physiological traits , 1999 .
[44] F. Bazzaz,et al. The role of resource interactions and seedling regeneration in maintaining a positive feedback in hemlock stands , 2000 .
[45] K. Klinka,et al. Growth of Thuja plicata seedlings along a light gradient , 1994 .
[46] R. Parsell,et al. The forests of Bhutan: a vital resource for the Himalayas? , 1985, Journal of Tropical Ecology.
[47] H. S. Horn. The adaptive geometry of trees , 1971 .
[48] Han Y. H. Chen,et al. Effects of light on growth, crown architecture, and specific leaf area for naturally established Pinuscontorta var. latifolia and Pseudotsugamenziesii var. glauca saplings , 1996 .
[49] C. Messier,et al. Growth and crown morphological responses of boreal conifer seedlings and saplings with contrasting shade tolerance to a gradient of light and height , 2002 .
[50] N. Draper,et al. Applied Regression Analysis. , 1967 .
[51] Thomas J. Givnish,et al. Adaptation to Sun and Shade: a Whole-Plant Perspective , 1988 .
[52] A. Taylor,et al. Structure and dynamics of subalpine forests in the Wang Lang Natural Reserve, Sichuan, China , 1996, Vegetatio.
[53] J. Connell,et al. Mechanisms of Succession in Natural Communities and Their Role in Community Stability and Organization , 1977, The American Naturalist.