Solar Powered E-Bike Charging Station with AC, DC and Contactless Charging

Charging electric vehicles from solar energy provides a sustainable means of transportation. This paper shows the design of solar powered e-bike charging station that provides AC, DC and contactless charging of e-bikes. The DC charger allows direct DC charging of the e-bike from the DC power of the photovoltaic panels (PV) without the need for an external AC charger adapter. In case of the contactless charger, the bike can be charged without the use of any cables providing maximum convenience to the user. Finally, the charging station has an integrated battery that allows for both grid-connected and off-grid operation.

[1]  Pavol Bauer,et al.  From DC nano- and microgrids towards the universal DC distribution system - a plea to think further into the future , 2015, 2015 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting.

[2]  Pavol Bauer,et al.  System design for a solar powered electric vehicle charging station for workplaces , 2016 .

[3]  Rosario Miceli,et al.  Physiological compatibility of wireless chargers for electric bicycles , 2015, 2015 International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA).

[4]  P. Bauer,et al.  Comparison of system architecture and converter topology for a solar powered electric vehicle charging station , 2015, 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE-ECCE Asia).

[5]  R. Miceli,et al.  E-bike battery charging: Methods and circuits , 2013, 2013 International Conference on Clean Electrical Power (ICCEP).

[6]  Andrew Ragai Henry Rigit,et al.  Comparison of solar photovoltaic module temperature models , 2011 .

[7]  Miro Zeman,et al.  Comprehensive modelling and sizing of PV systems from location to load , 2015 .

[8]  John Shen,et al.  System architecture of a modular direct-DC PV charging station for plug-in electric vehicles , 2010, IECON 2010 - 36th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society.

[9]  S. S. Williamson,et al.  Technical Considerations on Power Conversion for Electric and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Battery Charging in Photovoltaic Installations , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[10]  Pavol Bauer,et al.  Economic and CO2 Emission Benefits of a Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Station for Workplaces in the Netherlands , 2016, 2016 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo (ITEC).

[11]  Chin-Wen Liao,et al.  Modeling of a Taiwan fuel cell powered scooter , 2009, 2009 International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS).

[12]  Heinz Frank,et al.  Scheduling Methods for Smart Charging of Electric Bikes from a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic-System , 2011, 2011 UKSim 5th European Symposium on Computer Modeling and Simulation.

[13]  Diego Iannuzzi,et al.  Resonant inductive power transfer for an E-bike charging station , 2016 .

[14]  Ming-Yang Cheng,et al.  Implementation of a Highly Reliable Hybrid Electric Scooter Drive , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[15]  Dunbar P. Birnie,et al.  Solar-to-Vehicle (S2V) Systems for Powering Commuters of the Future , 2009 .

[16]  Viorel Badescu,et al.  Weather Modeling and Forecasting of PV Systems Operation , 2012 .

[17]  P. Fairley China's cyclists take charge: electric bicycles are selling by the millions despite efforts to ban them , 2005, IEEE Spectrum.

[18]  I. Reda,et al.  Solar position algorithm for solar radiation applications , 2004 .

[19]  Pavol Bauer,et al.  Review of residential PV-storage architectures , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON).

[20]  James E. Braun,et al.  Solar geometry for fixed and tracking surfaces , 1983 .

[21]  Joeri Van Mierlo,et al.  A Range-Based Vehicle Life Cycle Assessment Incorporating Variability in the Environmental Assessment of Different Vehicle Technologies and Fuels , 2014 .

[22]  Jos H. Schijffelen,et al.  A 10 kW Solar-Powered Bidirectional EV Charger Compatible With Chademo and COMBO , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.