Strength-Varying keeper based 4:1 MUX for low-leakage and low jitter at 500 MHz Clock

High speed, less area over static CMOS, makes domino circuits more popular in recent trends of VLSI system.But these domino circuit suffer from high contention and leakage current which increases significantly in wide fan-in gates with increase in parallel legs. In this paper, an approach for reducing leakage current and contention current is presented by varying the strength of keeper transistor. The keeper is controlled by a control signal generator that helps in storing the charge at dynamic node irrespective of applied input. These leads to reduction of contention current between evaluation network and keeper. The sleep transistor further helps in reducing leakage. 4:1 Multiplexer circuit is implemented using strength varying keeper technique reflecting low leakage, high speed and better performance with less jitter and attenuation at 500 MHz clock compared to conventional literature domino technique using 90 nm technology.

[1]  Lei Wang,et al.  An energy-efficient leakage-tolerant dynamic circuit technique , 2000, Proceedings of 13th Annual IEEE International ASIC/SOC Conference (Cat. No.00TH8541).

[2]  Mohamed I. Elmasry,et al.  Energy-Efficient Noise-Tolerant Dynamic Styles for , 2002 .

[3]  Lloyd W. Massengill,et al.  Impact of scaling on soft-error rates in commercial microprocessors , 2002 .

[4]  Eby G. Friedman,et al.  Sleep switch dual threshold Voltage domino logic with reduced standby leakage current , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems.

[5]  Faranak Rabiei,et al.  Towards coplanar quantum-dot cellular automata adders based on efficient three-input XOR gate , 2017 .

[6]  Eby G. Friedman,et al.  Multi-voltage CMOS Circuit Design , 2006 .

[7]  Atila Alvandpour,et al.  A sub-130-nm conditional keeper technique , 2002, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[8]  K. Soumyanath,et al.  Robustness of sub-70 nm dynamic circuits: analytical techniques and scaling trends , 2001, 2001 Symposium on VLSI Circuits. Digest of Technical Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37185).

[9]  Massimo Alioto,et al.  Ultra-Low Power VLSI Circuit Design Demystified and Explained: A Tutorial , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[10]  Kaustav Banerjee,et al.  A Novel Variation-Tolerant Keeper Architecture for High-Performance Low-Power Wide Fan-In Dynamic or Gates , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems.

[11]  Volkan Kursun,et al.  Carbon Nanotubes Blowing New Life Into NP Dynamic CMOS Circuits , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[12]  Abdalhossein Rezai,et al.  Improved Device Performance in CNTFET Using Genetic Algorithm , 2017 .

[13]  K. Soumyanath,et al.  A 130-nm 6-GHz 256 × 32 bit leakage-tolerant register file , 2002, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[14]  M Jeba Paulin.,et al.  Robust Low Leakage Controlled Keeper by Current Comparison Domino for Wide Fan in Gates , 2013 .