Measurements of Vapor Pressure, Heat Capacity, and Density along the Saturation Line for ε-Caprolactam, Pyrazine, 1,2-Propanediol, Triethylene Glycol, Phenyl Acetylene, and Diphenyl Acetylene

This paper reports measurements made for DIPPR Research Project 821 in the 1996 Project Year. Vapor pressures were measured to a pressure limit of 270 kPa (unless decomposition occurred) for all six compounds using a twin ebulliometric apparatus. Additionally, for e-caprolactam, measurements at low pressures (0.043 kPa to 3.08 kPa) were performed using an inclined-piston apparatus. Liquid-phase densities along the saturation line were measured for each compound over a range of temperatures (ambient to a maximum of 548 K). A differential scanning calorimeter was used to measure two-phase (liquid + vapor) heat capacities for each compound in the temperature region ambient to the critical temperature or lower decomposition point. A critical temperature and the corresponding critical density were determined experimentally for pyrazine. The results of all the measurements were combined to derive a series of thermophysical properties including critical temperature, critical density, critical pressure, acentric ...

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