Acoustic Doppler Velocimetry (ADV) in a Small Estuaranie System. Field Experience and Despiking

Estuarine mixing and dispersion are turbulent processes. Present understanding of estuary turbulence remains however limited, partly because long-duration studies of turbulent properties are difficult and rare. Herein, some long-duration turbulence data recorded at high frequency using acoustic Doppler velocimetry (ADV) are analysed. The data sets were collected in a small sub-tropical estuary. A new ADV data post-processing technique is developed for turbulence analysis of estuarine flows. The results show that acoustic Doppler velocimetry data cannot be used without suitable post-processing. Even classical "despiking" techniques are not simply applicable to natural unsteady estuary flows.

[1]  V. Nikora,et al.  ADV Measurements of Turbulence: Can We Improve Their Interpretation? , 1998 .

[2]  R. Lewis,et al.  Dispersion in Estuaries and Coastal Waters , 1997 .

[3]  Hubert Chanson,et al.  Environmental hydraulics of open channel flows , 2004 .

[4]  C. Friedrichs,et al.  DETERMINING CONCENTRATION AND FALL VELOCITY OF ESTUARINE PARTICLE POPULATIONS USING ADV, OBS AND LISST , 2002 .

[5]  Richard J. Brown,et al.  Simultaneous Field Measurements of Turbulence and Water Quality in a Sub-Tropical Estuary in Australia , 2004 .

[6]  K. F. Bowden,et al.  Variations with Height of The Turbulence in a Tidally-Induced Bottom Boundary Layer , 1980 .

[7]  Richard J. Brown,et al.  Hydrodynamic, Water Quality and Ecological Study of Eprapah Creek Estuarine Zone: a Multi-Disciplinary, Cross-Institutional Approach , 2004 .

[8]  H. Fischer Mixing in Inland and Coastal Waters , 1979 .

[9]  Kiyosi Kawanisi,et al.  Characteristics of suspended sediment and turbulence in a tidal boundary layer , 1997 .

[10]  H. Chanson,et al.  Unsteady two-dimensional orifice flow: a large-size experimental investigation , 2002 .

[11]  V. Nikora,et al.  Fluctuations of Suspended Sediment Concentration and Turbulent Sediment Fluxes in an Open-Channel Flow , 2002 .

[12]  Hubert Chanson,et al.  A Hydraulic, Environmental and Ecological Assessment of a Sub-tropical Stream in eastern Australia: Eprapah Creek, Victoria Point QLD on 4 April 2003 , 2003 .

[13]  G. Voulgaris,et al.  Evaluation of the Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter (ADV) for Turbulence Measurements , 1998 .

[14]  Vladimir Nikora,et al.  Despiking Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter Data , 2002 .