Sex and virulence of human pathogenic fungi.

[1]  F. Dietrich,et al.  Recent evolution of the human pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans by intervarietal transfer of a 14-gene fragment. , 2006, Molecular biology and evolution.

[2]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Multilocus Sequence Typing Reveals Three Genetic Subpopulations of Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii (Serotype A), Including a Unique Population in Botswana , 2006, Genetics.

[3]  William H. Majoros,et al.  Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus fumigatus , 2005, Nature.

[4]  Jianping Xu Cost of Interacting With Sexual Partners in a Facultative Sexual Microbe , 2005, Genetics.

[5]  Christina A. Cuomo,et al.  Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A. fumigatus and A. oryzae , 2005, Nature.

[6]  R. Coulson,et al.  Genomics of Aspergillus fumigatus. , 2005, Revista iberoamericana de micologia.

[7]  M. Maiden,et al.  Population Structure and Properties of Candida albicans, as Determined by Multilocus Sequence Typing , 2005, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[8]  P. T. Magee,et al.  Effects of Ploidy and Mating Type on Virulence of Candida albicans , 2005, Infection and Immunity.

[9]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Interaction Between Genetic Background and the Mating-Type Locus in Cryptococcus neoformans Virulence Potential , 2005, Genetics.

[10]  J. Heitman,et al.  Same-sex mating and the origin of the Vancouver Island Cryptococcus gattii outbreak , 2005, Nature.

[11]  M. Steinemann,et al.  Y chromosomes: born to be destroyed. , 2005, BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology.

[12]  A. Johnson,et al.  Mating in Candida albicans and the search for a sexual cycle. , 2005, Annual review of microbiology.

[13]  J. Mathieu,et al.  Molecular and serological evidence of Pneumocystis circulation in a social organization of healthy macaques (Macaca fascicularis). , 2005, Microbiology.

[14]  J. Latgé,et al.  CRYPTIC SPECIATION IN THE COSMOPOLITAN AND CLONAL HUMAN PATHOGENIC FUNGUS ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS , 2005, Evolution; international journal of organic evolution.

[15]  J. Heitman,et al.  Clonality and Recombination in Genetically Differentiated Subgroups of Cryptococcus gattii , 2005, Eukaryotic Cell.

[16]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Cryptococcus neoformans α Strains Preferentially Disseminate to the Central Nervous System during Coinfection , 2005, Infection and Immunity.

[17]  J. Heitman,et al.  Clinical and Environmental Isolates of Cryptococcus gattii from Australia That Retain Sexual Fecundity , 2005, Eukaryotic Cell.

[18]  J. Latgé,et al.  Evidence for Sexuality in the Opportunistic Fungal Pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus , 2005, Current Biology.

[19]  D. Soll,et al.  Unique Aspects of Gene Expression during Candida albicans Mating and Possible G1 Dependency , 2005, Eukaryotic Cell.

[20]  B. Wickes,et al.  Comparative analysis of pathogenicity of Cryptococcus neoformans serotypes A, D and AD in murine cryptococcosis. , 2005, The Journal of infection.

[21]  J. Heitman,et al.  Sexual reproduction between partners of the same mating type in Cryptococcus neoformans , 2005, Nature.

[22]  Wei Wu,et al.  Increased Virulence and Competitive Advantage of a/α Over a/a or α/α Offspring Conserves the Mating System of Candida albicans , 2005, Genetics.

[23]  W. Steinbach Pediatric Aspergillosis: Disease and Treatment Differences in Children , 2005, The Pediatric infectious disease journal.

[24]  Christopher R. Jones,et al.  Sex increases the efficacy of natural selection in experimental yeast populations , 2005, Nature.

[25]  D. Soll,et al.  Evidence for recombination in Candida glabrata. , 2005, Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B.

[26]  D. Nickle,et al.  Aspergillus lentulus sp. nov., a New Sibling Species of A. fumigatus , 2005, Eukaryotic Cell.

[27]  D. Soll,et al.  Chromosome Loss Followed by Duplication Is the Major Mechanism of Spontaneous Mating-Type Locus Homozygosis in Candida albicans , 2005, Genetics.

[28]  Jonathan E. Allen,et al.  The Genome of the Basidiomycetous Yeast and Human Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans , 2005, Science.

[29]  C. Zeyl,et al.  THE EFFECTS OF SEX AND MUTATION RATE ON ADAPTATION IN TEST TUBES AND TO MOUSE HOSTS BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE , 2005, Evolution; international journal of organic evolution.

[30]  P. Dyer,et al.  Reproduction in Aspergillus fumigatus: sexuality in a supposedly asexual species? , 2005, Medical mycology.

[31]  K. Lemmer,et al.  Follow‐up of epidemiological data of cryptococcosis in Austria, Germany and Switzerland with special focus on the characterization of clinical isolates , 2004, Mycoses.

[32]  M. Feldbrügge,et al.  Regulation of mating and pathogenic development in Ustilago maydis. , 2004, Current opinion in microbiology.

[33]  J. Heitman,et al.  Convergent Evolution of Chromosomal Sex-Determining Regions in the Animal and Fungal Kingdoms , 2004, PLoS biology.

[34]  J. Heitman,et al.  Cryptococcus neoformans Kin1 protein kinase homologue, identified through a Caenorhabditis elegans screen, promotes virulence in mammals , 2004, Molecular microbiology.

[35]  J. Galagan,et al.  RIP: the evolutionary cost of genome defense. , 2004, Trends in genetics : TIG.

[36]  A. Limper,et al.  Pneumocystis pneumonia. , 2004, The New England journal of medicine.

[37]  Jennifer A Young,et al.  Conserved and Nonconserved Proteins for Meiotic DNA Breakage and Repair in Yeasts , 2004, Genetics.

[38]  G. Vaamonde,et al.  Analysis of population structure of Aspergillus flavus from peanut based on vegetative compatibility, geographic origin, mycotoxin and sclerotia production. , 2004, International journal of food microbiology.

[39]  M. Cushion Pneumocystis: unraveling the cloak of obscurity. , 2004, Trends in microbiology.

[40]  K. Kwon-Chung,et al.  Uniqueness of the mating system in Cryptococcus neoformans. , 2004, Trends in microbiology.

[41]  G. Butler,et al.  Evolution of the MAT locus and its Ho endonuclease in yeast species. , 2004, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[42]  D. Soll,et al.  Flucytosine Resistance Is Restricted to a Single Genetic Clade of Candida albicans , 2004, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.

[43]  Joseph Heitman,et al.  Evolution of fungal sex chromosomes , 2004, Molecular microbiology.

[44]  J. Varga,et al.  Phylogenetic analysis of newly described Neosartorya species , 2000, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.

[45]  D. Soll,et al.  Phenotypic Switching and Mating Type Switching ofCandida glabrata at Sites ofColonization , 2003, Infection and Immunity.

[46]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Evidence of Sexual Recombination among Cryptococcus neoformans Serotype A Isolates in Sub-Saharan Africa , 2003, Eukaryotic Cell.

[47]  Alexander D. Johnson,et al.  Candida albicans , 2003 .

[48]  J. Heitman,et al.  Recapitulation of the Sexual Cycle of the Primary Fungal Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii: Implications for an Outbreak on Vancouver Island, Canada , 2003, Eukaryotic Cell.

[49]  J. Heitman,et al.  Sexual Cycle of Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii and Virulence of Congenic a and α Isolates , 2003, Infection and Immunity.

[50]  B. Wickes,et al.  Haploid fruiting in Cryptococcus neoformans is not mating type α-specific , 2003 .

[51]  A. Casadevall,et al.  'Ready made' virulence and 'dual use' virulence factors in pathogenic environmental fungi--the Cryptococcus neoformans paradigm. , 2003, Current opinion in microbiology.

[52]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Comparative gene genealogical analyses of strains of serotype AD identify recombination in populations of serotypes A and D in the human pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus neoformans. , 2003, Microbiology.

[53]  R. Bennett,et al.  Completion of a parasexual cycle in Candida albicans by induced chromosome loss in tetraploid strains , 2003, The EMBO journal.

[54]  J. Varga,et al.  Genetic variability and reproductive mode of Aspergillus fumigatus. , 2003, Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases.

[55]  D. Soll,et al.  Three Mating Type-Like Loci in Candida glabrata , 2003, Eukaryotic Cell.

[56]  Robert F Miller,et al.  Limited asymptomatic carriage of Pneumocystis jiroveci in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients. , 2003, The Journal of infectious diseases.

[57]  D. Soll,et al.  Cell Biology of Mating in Candida albicans , 2003, Eukaryotic Cell.

[58]  P. Francioli,et al.  Risk for Pneumocystis carinii Transmission among Patients with Pneumonia: a Molecular Epidemiology Study , 2003, Emerging infectious diseases.

[59]  B. Wickes,et al.  Molecular and genetic characterization of a serotype A MATa Cryptococcus neoformans isolate. , 2003, Microbiology.

[60]  Simon Wong,et al.  Evidence from comparative genomics for a complete sexual cycle in the 'asexual' pathogenic yeast Candida glabrata , 2003, Genome Biology.

[61]  T. Benfield,et al.  Detection of Pneumocystis DNA in samples from patients suspected of bacterial pneumonia- a case-control study , 2002, BMC infectious diseases.

[62]  J. Heitman,et al.  Killing of Caenorhabditis elegans by Cryptococcus neoformans as a model of yeast pathogenesis , 2002, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[63]  Jianping Xu Estimating the spontaneous mutation rate of loss of sex in the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. , 2002, Genetics.

[64]  D. Soll,et al.  In Candida albicans, white-opaque switchers are homozygous for mating type. , 2002, Genetics.

[65]  J. Heitman,et al.  Mating-Type Locus of Cryptococcus neoformans: a Step in the Evolution of Sex Chromosomes , 2002, Eukaryotic Cell.

[66]  Alexander D. Johnson,et al.  White-Opaque Switching in Candida albicans Is Controlled by Mating-Type Locus Homeodomain Proteins and Allows Efficient Mating , 2002, Cell.

[67]  M. Mallié,et al.  Genetic Structure of Candida glabrata Populations in AIDS and Non-AIDS Patients , 2002, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[68]  R. Butlin,et al.  Evolution of sex: The costs and benefits of sex: new insights from old asexual lineages , 2002, Nature reviews genetics.

[69]  L. Casselton Mate recognition in fungi , 2002, Heredity.

[70]  T. White,et al.  Molecular and phenotypic description of Coccidioides posadasii sp. nov., previously recognized as the non-California population of Coccidioides immitis , 2002, Mycologia.

[71]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Strain variation and clonality in Candida spp. and Cryptococcus neoformans. , 2002 .

[72]  J. Heitman,et al.  Genetics of Cryptococcus neoformans. , 2002, Annual review of genetics.

[73]  B. Wickes The role of mating type and morphology in Cryptococcus neoformans pathogenesis. , 2002, International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM.

[74]  M. Montagna A note on the isolation of Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A MATa strain from the Italian environment. , 2002, Medical mycology.

[75]  A. Casadevall,et al.  Cryptococcus neoformans interactions with amoebae suggest an explanation for its virulence and intracellular pathogenic strategy in macrophages , 2001, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[76]  B. Wickes,et al.  Origin of Cryptococcus neoformans var.neoformans Diploid Strains , 2001, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[77]  Robert F Miller,et al.  Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. hominisDNA in Immunocompetent Health Care Workers in Contact with Patients with P. carinii Pneumonia , 2001, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[78]  A. Favel,et al.  Alternative Identification Test Relying upon Sexual Reproductive Abilities of Candidalusitaniae Strains Isolated from Hospitalized Patients , 2001, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[79]  Richard E. Lenski,et al.  Come Fly, and Leave the Baggage Behind , 2001, Science.

[80]  R. Calderone Fungal Pathogenesis: Principles and Clinical Applications , 2001 .

[81]  M. Cushion,et al.  Widespread Occurrence of Pneumocystis carinii in Commercial Rat Colonies Detected Using Targeted PCR and Oral Swabs , 2001, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[82]  M. Montagna,et al.  Isolation of a Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A MATa strain from the Italian environment. , 2001, Medical mycology.

[83]  A. Burt,et al.  Gene genealogies, cryptic species, and molecular evolution in the human pathogen Coccidioides immitis and relatives (Ascomycota, Onygenales). , 2001, Molecular biology and evolution.

[84]  B. Lebeau,et al.  Genetic Polymorphism of Aspergillus fumigatus in Clinical Samples from Patients with Invasive Aspergillosis: Investigation Using Multiple Typing Methods , 2001, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[85]  Nancy F. Hansen,et al.  Genomic evidence for a complete sexual cycle in Candida albicans , 2001, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[86]  M. Cushion,et al.  The ste3 pheromone receptor gene of Pneumocystis carinii is surrounded by a cluster of signal transduction genes. , 2001, Genetics.

[87]  J. Heitman,et al.  Serotype AD Strains of Cryptococcus neoformans Are Diploid or Aneuploid and Are Heterozygous at the Mating-Type Locus , 2001, Infection and Immunity.

[88]  D. Marriott,et al.  Epidemiology: surveillance of fungal infections. , 2000, Medical mycology.

[89]  J. Heitman,et al.  Identification of the MATa mating-type locus of Cryptococcus neoformans reveals a serotype A MATa strain thought to have been extinct. , 2000, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[90]  J. Dorner,et al.  The phylogenetics of mycotoxin and sclerotium production in Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus oryzae. , 2000, Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B.

[91]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Multiple gene genealogies reveal recent dispersion and hybridization in the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans , 2000, Molecular ecology.

[92]  P. T. Magee,et al.  Induction of mating in Candida albicans by construction of MTLa and MTLalpha strains. , 2000, Science.

[93]  A. Johnson,et al.  Evidence for mating of the "asexual" yeast Candida albicans in a mammalian host. , 2000, Science.

[94]  Klempp‐Selb,et al.  Karyotyping of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata from patients with Candida sepsis , 2000, Mycoses.

[95]  J. Heitman,et al.  A STE12 homolog is required for mating but dispensable for filamentation in candida lusitaniae. , 2000, Genetics.

[96]  A. Burt PERSPECTIVE: SEX, RECOMBINATION, AND THE EFFICACY OF SELECTION—WAS WEISMANN RIGHT? , 2000, Evolution; international journal of organic evolution.

[97]  Sergio L Vargas,et al.  Transmission of Pneumocystis carinii DNA from a Patient with P. carinii Pneumonia to Immunocompetent Contact Health Care Workers , 2000, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[98]  A. Brown,et al.  Might Candida albicans be made to mate after all? , 2000, Trends in microbiology.

[99]  J. Pitt,et al.  Molecular genotype analysis of natural toxigenic and nontoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus flavus and A. parasiticus , 1999 .

[100]  J. Heitman,et al.  On the origins of congenic MATalpha and MATa strains of the pathogenic yeast Cryptococcus neoformans. , 1999, Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B.

[101]  S. Pöggeler Phylogenetic relationships between mating-type sequences from homothallic and heterothallic ascomycetes , 1999, Current Genetics.

[102]  J. K. Frenkel,et al.  Pneumocystis pneumonia, an immunodeficiency-dependent disease (IDD): a critical historical overview. , 1999, The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology.

[103]  Christina M. Hull,et al.  Identification of a mating type-like locus in the asexual pathogenic yeast Candida albicans. , 1999, Science.

[104]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  PCR–restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses reveal both extensive clonality and local genetic differences in Candidaalbicans , 1999, Molecular ecology.

[105]  T. Sorrell,et al.  Molecular typing of global isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans by polymerase chain reaction fingerprinting and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA — a pilot study to standardize techniques on which to base a detailed epidemiological survey , 1999, Electrophoresis.

[106]  S. Tantimavanich,et al.  Pathogenicity of basidiospores of Filobasidiella neoformans var. neoformans. , 1998, Medical mycology.

[107]  J. Frisvad,et al.  Evolutionary relationships in Aspergillus section Fumigati inferred from partial beta-tubulin and hydrophobin DNA sequences , 1998 .

[108]  J. Latgé,et al.  Molecular Typing of Environmental and Patient Isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus from Various Hospital Settings , 1998, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[109]  L. Casselton,et al.  Molecular Genetics of Mating Recognition in Basidiomycete Fungi , 1998, Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews.

[110]  J. Latgé,et al.  Genetic diversity among clinical and environmental isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus , 1997, Infection and immunity.

[111]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Response from Vilgalys et al , 1997 .

[112]  M. Tibayrenc Are Candida albicans natural populations subdivided? , 1997, Trends in microbiology.

[113]  A. Burt,et al.  Concordance of gene genealogies reveals reproductive isolation in the pathogenic fungus Coccidioides immitis. , 1997, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[114]  J. Lundgren,et al.  Transmission of Pneumocystis carinii from patients to hospital staff. , 1997, Thorax.

[115]  T. G. Mitchell,et al.  Molecular markers reveal that population structure of the human pathogen Candida albicans exhibits both clonality and recombination. , 1996, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[116]  T. White,et al.  Human pathogeneic fungi and their close nonpathogenic relatives. , 1996, Molecular phylogenetics and evolution.

[117]  B. Wickes,et al.  Dimorphism and haploid fruiting in Cryptococcus neoformans: association with the alpha-mating type. , 1996, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[118]  A. Burt,et al.  Molecular markers reveal cryptic sex in the human pathogen Coccidioides immitis. , 1996, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[119]  L. Hutwagner,et al.  Comparison of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis and random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis for molecular subtyping of Cryptococcus neoformans. The Cryplococcal Disease Active Surveillance Group , 1995, Journal of clinical microbiology.

[120]  B. Kjos,et al.  Brain abscess following marrow transplantation: experience at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1984-1992. , 1994, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

[121]  A. Wakefield Detection of DNA sequences identical to Pneumocystis carinii in samples of ambient air. , 1994, The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology.

[122]  J. McConnell,et al.  Central Nervous System Aspergillosis; Analysis of 26 Patients , 1994, Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging.

[123]  F. Ayala,et al.  The yeast Candida albicans has a clonal mode of reproduction in a population of infected human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients. , 1993, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[124]  J. Latgé,et al.  An 88-kilodalton antigen secreted by Aspergillus fumigatus , 1991, Infection and Immunity.

[125]  R. Fraser Pulmonary aspergillosis: pathologic and pathogenetic features. , 1993, Pathology annual.

[126]  P. Dyer,et al.  THE CONTROL OF SEXUAL MORPHOGENESIS IN THE ASCOMYCOTINA , 1992 .

[127]  B. Wickes,et al.  Genetic association of mating types and virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans , 1992, Infection and immunity.

[128]  D. Adams,et al.  Cerebral aspergillosis in liver transplantation. , 1990, Journal of clinical pathology.

[129]  J. Stringer,et al.  Pneumocystis carinii: sequence from ribosomal RNA implies a close relationship with fungi. , 1989, Experimental parasitology.

[130]  J. Stringer,et al.  Sequence from ribosomal RNA of Pneumocystis carinii compared to those of four fungi suggests an ascomycetous affinity. , 1989, The Journal of protozoology.

[131]  M. Sogin,et al.  Ribosomal RNA sequence shows Pneumocystis carinii to be a member of the Fungi , 1988, Nature.

[132]  W. Whelan,et al.  The genetics of medically important fungi. , 1987, Critical reviews in microbiology.

[133]  Daniel B Hier,et al.  Aspergillosis of the central nervous system: Clinicopathological analysis of 17 patients , 1985, Annals of neurology.

[134]  Y. Matsumoto,et al.  Sporogony in Pneumocystis carinii: synaptonemal complexes and meiotic nuclear divisions observed in precysts. , 1984, The Journal of protozoology.

[135]  G. Bell The Masterpiece of Nature , 2019 .

[136]  W. Hughes Natural mode of acquisition for de novo infection with Pneumocystis carinii. , 1982, The Journal of infectious diseases.

[137]  D. Armstrong,et al.  Invasive Aspergillosis: Progress in early diagnosis and treatment , 1981 .

[138]  K. Kwon-Chung,et al.  DISTRIBUTION OF α AND α MATING TYPES OF CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANS AMONG NATURAL AND CLINICAL ISOLATES , 1978 .

[139]  K. Kwon-Chung Morphogenesis of Filobasidiella neoformans, the sexual state of Cryptococcus neoformans. , 1976, Mycologia.

[140]  K. Kwon-Chung,et al.  A new species of Filobasidiella, the sexual state of Cryptococcus neoformans B and C serotypes. , 1976, Mycologia.

[141]  K. Kwon-Chung A new genus, filobasidiella, the perfect state of Cryptococcus neoformans. , 1975, Mycologia.

[142]  George C. Williams,et al.  Sex and evolution. , 1975, Monographs in population biology.

[143]  K. Kwon-Chung Studies on Emmonsiella capsulata. I. Heterothallism and development of the ascocarp. , 1973, Mycologia.

[144]  K. Kwon-Chung Sexual Stage of Histoplasma capsulatum , 1972, Science.