Three-phase Three-level (NPC) Shunt Active Power Filter Performances based on PWM and ANN's Controllers for Harmonic Current Compensation

This paper presents a shunt active power filter performances based on three- level (NPC) inverter using conventional pulse width modulation (PWM) and Ann's controllers to mitigate current harmonics generated by non-linear loads. Shunt APF is the best solution to eliminate harmonics drawn from nonlinear load especially for low power system, the conventional scheme based on the two level inverter controlled by hysteresis controller presents several drawbacks such us high inverse voltage applied to power components, degraded output voltage inverter waveforms, etc. Today three-level (NPC) inverter and intelligent controllers are widely used in different industrial applications. To take advantages of these inverter topology and artificial intelligent controller performance a novel control scheme based on Ann's current controller is proposed in this work. The control strategy adopted is the synchronous current detection method, it is easy to implement and permits a good extraction of reference currents compensation. The numerical simulation is performed using MATLAB-Simulink and SimPowerSystem Toolbox. The simulation results obtained in steady and transit states show the effectiveness and the superiority of Ann systems compared to PWM controller.

[1]  Peng Peng,et al.  Intelligent Control and Application of All-Function Active Power Filter , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation (ICICTA).

[2]  Bor-Ren Lin,et al.  Analysis and implementation of shunt active power filter with three-level PWM scheme , 2003, The Fifth International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems, 2003. PEDS 2003..

[3]  You-hua Jiang,et al.  Neural Network Control Techniques of Hybrid Active Power Filter , 2009, 2009 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence.

[4]  K. Kalaiselvi,et al.  Harmonic Mitigation and Power Factor Improvement using Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network Controlled Active Power Filter , 2008 .

[5]  A. Steimel,et al.  Novel Direct Current-Space-Vector Control for shunt active power filters based on three-Level inverters , 2008, 2008 Twenty-Third Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[6]  Jidong Wang Simulation of three-phase three-wire shunt active power filter , 2009, 2009 International Conference on Sustainable Power Generation and Supply.

[7]  Patricio Salmerón,et al.  Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory Applied to Active Power Filter Compensation: Different Approaches, Assessment, and Experimental Results , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  S. P. Dubey,et al.  Neural network based shunt active filter for harmonic and reactive power compensation under non-ideal mains voltage , 2010, 2010 5th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications.

[9]  O. Vodyakho,et al.  Comparison of the space vector current controls for shunt active power filters , 2008, 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[10]  E. E. El-Kholy,et al.  Three-phase active power filter based on current controlled voltage source inverter , 2006 .

[11]  Chennai Salim,et al.  Intelligent Controllers for Shunt Active Filter to Compensate Current Harmonics Based on SRF and SCR Control Strategies , 2011 .

[12]  K. Al-Haddad,et al.  Neural Network controlled three-phase three-wire shunt active Power Filter , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[13]  Subhashish Bhattacharya,et al.  Synchronous frame based controller implementation for a hybrid series active filter system , 1995, IAS '95. Conference Record of the 1995 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirtieth IAS Annual Meeting.

[14]  Chennai Salim,et al.  Simplified Control Scheme of Unified Power Quality Conditioner based on Three-phase Three-level (NPC) inverter to Mitigate Current Source Harmonics and Compensate All Voltage Disturbances , 2013 .

[15]  Kamal Al-Haddad,et al.  An improved control algorithm of shunt active filter for voltage regulation, harmonic elimination, power-factor correction, and balancing of nonlinear loads , 2000 .

[16]  Jianguo Jiang,et al.  The study of FPGA-based three-level SVM NPC inverter , 2009, 2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference.